Jefferson and Madison would create the Democratic-Republican political party to be a voice for the common man against the elite Federalist party. The two men fought laws and policies enacted by Washington and Adams when they believed they violated the Constitution and the rights established by the Bill of Rights.
One example of this was Jefferson's writing of the Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions in regard to the Whiskey Tax. Though written anonymously, he suggest the states (the people) were allowed to nullify, or ignore, federal laws that the people did not agree with. He suggest it was in the rights of the people to refuse to pay the whiskey tax.
Jefferson and Madison were both outspoken about their disagreement with the passage of the Alien and Sedition Acts by John Adams. Jefferson would overturn the acts after becoming the third president of the US. Madison also stood against John Adams in regard to the "midnight-appointments" which was an expansion of the federal court system. Madison refused to issue the confirmations of the judges causing one to take Madison to court in the famous case, Marbury v. Madison.
Because thy feel the need to share their beliefs and how strongly they believe them. That’s why churchgoers are known for being so judgmental. For example if they say if you’re gay you’re going to hell.
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The Butler Act was a 1925 Tennessee law introduced by Tennessee House of Representatives member John Washington Butler prohibiting public school teachers from denying the Biblical account of mankind's origin. It was enacted as Tennessee Code Annotated Title 49 (Education) Section 1922, having been signed into law by Tennessee governor Austin Peay. The law also prevented the teaching of the evolution of man from what it referred to as lower orders of animals in place of the Biblical account.
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Being the senator from Wisconsin and while delivering an oration to Pro-republic women’s group in West Virginia, Joseph McCarthy claimed that he owned a list of individuals who were communists and they worked in various state departments.
That was a lie as he had not possessed such a list and he was charged for this wrong doing. The senate passed a vote of censure against him. It was done in order to impair the reputations and created anxieties regarding the spread of communism.
He claimed a list of communists who were working in various state departments and this instigated investigations. It created Red scare among the people of America as they started to become apprehensive that communism is going to get spread in America.