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Answer: adenylyl cyclase inositol triphosphate mainly known as IP3 causes the release of Calcium ions directly from the inracellular stores and causea contraction.
Explanation:
IP3, inositol phosphate is a second messenger a signaling molecule. It is made by hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2), a phospholipid that is located in the plasma membrane, by an enzyme phospholipase C.
IP3 binds to the calcium channels and opens Ca2+ channels that are embedded in the ER membrane, releasing Ca2+ into the cytosol. Calcium ions released may cause contraction and regulate the Ca2+ channels in the membranes.
<span>Active transport works to conserve homeostasis. When cells are doing something they typically receive a signal causing channels to open, which in turn lets in a flood of molecules down their chemical gradients. Hope this answers the question.</span>
Answer:
The movement of the replication fork is accomplished by the enzyme helicase, which breaks hydrogen bonds between the paired bases and unwinds the double helix ahead of the advancing DNA polymerase.