Answer:
A. hairs on the back stand up when scared
Explanation:
B and C are not responses to stimuli, and D is a response to internal stimuli
It effects the environment because it can cause unstability in the food web and biotic and abiotic factors
Shallow mean water in which you can see the soil bed of earth. so shallow near shore represent the water body near shore where light can reach to depth, in which every thing on sea floor can be seen