Answer:
Explanation:
Urban showed himself to be an adept and powerful cleric,
Wanting to reinforce the power of the papacy, Urban seized the opportunity to unite Christian Europe under him as he fought to take back the Holy Land from the Turks.
Urban denigrated the Muslims, exaggerating stories of their anti-Christian acts, and promised absolution and remission of sins for all who died in the service of Christ.
Answer:
The main factor was water every civilization needs a water source then only can it flourish so nile valley flourished cause of the river the silt from it to farm and yearly flooding
Explanation:
B. Restrain the actions of government against individuals
Several multinational companies close their factories in the nation because of its changing economic climate.
Shifts left. The maximum production of the economy is lower because their are fewer factories.
A mass e-learning initiative makes education cheaper and accessible across the nation.
Shifts right. This makes education less expensive, freeing up public and private money for investment and other uses which can further increase output.
Government money is illegally taken by increasingly corrupt bureaucrats and politicians.
Shifts left. this money is taken out of the economy where it could otherwise be invested in factors of production.
New economic policies facilitate the signing of new international trade agreements.
Shifts right. Increased trade opens up markets to foreign imports/exports and investment, increasing the maximum capacity of the economy.