Over time, the act of adulterating food for economic gain began to emerge. During the Middle Ages, imported spices were quite valuable. Due to their high prices and limited supply, merchants sometimes combined spices with numerous cheap substitutes such as ground nut shells, pits, seeds, juniper berries, stones or dust. In response, trade guilds were formed to supervise the quality of products and prevent the adulteration of food, and laws were drafted throughout Europe to regulate the quality of bread, wine, milk, butter, and meat. Following the Reformation, however, the influence of guilds wanted and, along with them, their laws. hope this will help.......
Explanation:
Begging the question is arguing in a circle. An example is: why is the Bible true? Because God wrote the Bible. How do you know? Because it says so in the Bible.
Does also using the "mind" to understand the mind beg the question. Anything that the mind comes up with is therfore questionable and cannot, with complete certainty, explain the mind (the very thing in question).
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BRAINLIEST ME!</em></u></h2>
It included among its members such notables as Andrew Carnegie, Mark Twain, William James, David Starr Jordan, and Samuel Gompers with George S. Boutwell, former secretary of the Treasury and Massachusetts, as its president.
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Sa sariling sagot ko Lang Po Yan