The answer is the 2nd one so you were right.
Energy.
The Second Industrial Revolution<span>, also known as the </span>Technological Revolution,<span>was a phase of rapid industrialization in the final third of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th. The First </span>Industrial Revolution<span>, which ended in the early-mid 1800s, was punctuated by a slowdown in macroinventions before the Second Industrial Revolution in 1870.</span>
The correct answer of the given question above would be THE NORTHWEST PASSAGE. London Company hoped to find at Jamestown in addition to gold and silver, is the Northwest Passage. The Northwest Passage is a sea route that links the Northern Atlantic and Pacific Oceans through the Arctic Ocean.
<span>Nations depend on other countries to buy their surplus goods so that they in turn can buy the products and raw materials they need.</span>