The answer is A personification.
The correct answer is narcissism; impulsiveness
Narcissism is a harmful behavior that manifests itself individually and collectively, bringing socioenvironmental consequences.
Narcissism can be approached from the point of view of both the individual and the culture as a whole. In the second case, it is seen as a consequence of the consumer society, in which the individual's image, associated with what he consumes, is the object of spectacle. The spectacularization of consumption based on image is a cultural behavior that manifests itself globally and brings with it environmental consequences.
Impulsiveness is characterized by a set of multidimensional behaviors that are related to the difficulty of delaying immediate gratification. Impulsivity can be considered as an inefficient adjustment to unpredictable situations. The impulsive individual wants his pleasure in the present moment and finds it difficult to postpone immediate gratification, to wait for what will come in the future. There are some behavioral stages that characterize impulsivity: first there is an impulse resulting from growing tension, then the pleasure of doing something to relieve the will and finally the guilt for having done the action, which may or may not occur.
Answer: Shaping
Explanation:
Shaping in terms of operant conditioning is defined as process in which behavior that is successively close to the desired or expected terminal behavior is rewarded .Behavior gets shaped and molded through behavior shaping.
According to the question, providing biscuit as a reward to the dog for showing closely related behavior to the target desired behavior is the method of shaping.Dog's behavior is getting shaped through this process.
Answer:
a positive externality if you like the music, and a negative externality if you don't.
Explanation:
Positive externality: The term "positive externality" is described as the benefits that are being enjoyed by individuals outside the marketplace because of a specific firm's actions yet for which they don't pay any particular amount.
Negative externality: The term "negative externality" is described as the "negative consequences" that are being faced by outsiders because of a particular firm's actions to which nothing is charged by a market.
In the question above, loud music could be a positive externality if someone likes the music whereas negative externality if someone doesn't like it.
