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sasho [114]
3 years ago
13

When an object starts moving on it’s one, potential energy becomes kinetic energy.

Biology
1 answer:
mote1985 [20]3 years ago
4 0

Im confused about the question can you explain

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When does the total number of chromosomes get reduced from 46 pairs to 23 individual chromosomes? View Available Hint(s) When do
ivann1987 [24]

Answer:

23 pairs of chromosomes (46 individual chromosomes) are redued to 23 individual chromosomes in meiosis I.

During Meiosis I

Explanation:

Meiosis is a type of cell division that results in four daughter cells with each having half the number of chromosomes as in the parent cell. During meiosis, cell division occurs twice because before the two halves of a duplicated chromosome (sister chromatids) is separated, it still needs to separate homologous pair of chromosomes, which is a similar but non-identical pair of chromosomes received from both parent. Hence, meiosis occurs in a two step division process; Meiosis I and Meiosis II.

Note that, a diploid cell contains 23 pairs of chromosomes ( 46 chromosomes in total). Each pair of chromosome is from the haploid gamete produced by each parent after meiosis.

Before going into meiosis I, the cell must first undergo growth and replicate its DNA in the interphase stage just like in mitosis. In the Prophase I of meiosis I, chromosomes condense as in mitosis but also pair up. Each chromosome aligns with its homologue pair to form a structure called TETRAD or BIVALENT.

Homologous pairs, not individual chromosomes (23 pairs in number) line up at the metaphase plate for separation during metaphase I.

In anaphase I, the homologues are pulled apart by the spindle fibres and move apart to opposite ends of the cell. The sister chromatids of each chromosome, however, remain attached to one another and don't come apart. Hence, the cell now has 23 chromosomes on one side of the cell, and another 23 on the other side.

After cytokinesis (division of the cytoplasm) in meiosis I, two daughter cells are produced and each now possesses 23 individual chromosomes (haploid) different from the parental 23 pairs (diploid).

N.B: Sister chromatids separate in the anaphase of meiosis II, where each chromatid is counted as an individual chromosome.

4 0
3 years ago
Need Help with this urgently, please only right answers
Elden [556K]
1. 50% will be red
2. 100% will be roan
3. 50% roan and 50% white
8 0
3 years ago
Which of the following best illustrates a type I survivorship curve, with higher death rates at older ages? Which of the followi
Rama09 [41]

Answer:

large mammals such as gorillas

Explanation:

The survivorship curves refer to the graphical representation of the proportion of the fraction of survivors or the individuals at a given age.

There are three types of survivorship curves which can be constructed by studying the life history of the organisms.

The type I survivorship curve is the curve which can be formed with the organism which has a high survival rate at the younger and middle age and high death rate at the older age. The type I curve can be characterised by its convex shaped. The type I is showed by the large mammals like gorilla, humans and many others.

Thus, large mammals such as gorillas are the correct answer.

4 0
3 years ago
Pretend human eye color is determined by a single gene, with brown eyes (B) being dominant over blue (b). A brown-eyed man marri
Nezavi [6.7K]

Answer:

very common almost guaranteed

8 0
3 years ago
In a certain forest, elephants and deer were feeding on certain types of plants. This plant community was larger than the elepha
Anvisha [2.4K]
The disappearance of the deer from the forest indicates the EXTINCTION OF THE DEER.
The extinction of the deer from the forest will throw the ecosystem out of balance and has negative impacts on the ecosystem. After all the deer has been eliminated, the elephants too will either have to find another source of  food or be wiped out.
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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