Answer:
2.2.1 O is the enzyme and N is the ligand.
2.2.2 In the figure, the enzyme shows lytic activity by generating two products like digestive enzymes.
2.2.3 Enzymes are indispensable for signal transduction and cell regulation, often via kinases and phosphatases. They also generate movement, with myosin hydrolyzing ATP to generate muscle contraction.
The SYMPATHETIC nervous system prepares the body to expend energy whereas the PARASYMPATHETIC nervous system allows the body to restore and conserve energy
The pair that incorrectly matches polymer-monomer is lipids-monosaccharides (option C).
<h3>What is a monomer?</h3>
A monomer is a small molecule which can be covalently bonded to other monomers to form a polymer.
A polymer, on the other hand, is a large molecule made up of a chain of many monomeric units, formed by chemically bonding together.
The following are the monomer-polymer combination we have in nature;
- Carbohydrates - simple sugar/monosaccharide
- Protein - amino acid
- Lipids - fatty acid
- Nucleic acid - nucleotide
Therefore, the pair that incorrectly matches polymer-monomer is lipids-monosaccharides.
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The answer will obviously be letter A
