Rough endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, cell membrane are structures that a protein that is destined to leave the cell would interact with on its journey from synthesis to exile from the cell of his birth.
The ribosomes, which are the molecules in charge of producing proteins, are what give the rough endoplasmic reticulum its name. A specific RNA fragment may instruct a ribosome to move to the rough endoplasmic reticulum and embed itself if it comes across there. The protein produced from this region will wind up inside the rough endoplasmic reticulum, where it will fold and be marked for transport to the Golgi apparatus through the process of glycosylation, which involves the addition of a tag molecule (often a carbohydrate).
Near the nucleus, the rough endoplasmic reticulum, which is continuous with the nuclear membrane, resembles a network of canals. Rough endoplasmic reticulum-produced proteins are either meant to form a membrane or to be released from the cell membrane. It would be much more difficult to discern between proteins that should exit the cell and proteins that should remain if there were no rough endoplasmic reticulum. As a result, the rough endoplasmic reticulum promotes cell specialization and increases organism complexity.
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Answer:
The correct answer would be - True.
Explanation:
In several organisms have structures, has no apparent role in the particular species and are residual parts from a past ancestor, but these structures were fully functional in the ancestors of the species. These structures are called vestigial structures or organs.
The example of such structures are, wings of the flightless birds, appendix of human and many other, all these structures has no function in the body of the individuals of the particular species but is fully functional in ancestors.
Thus, the correct answer is - true.
Answer:
The correct answer is option B, that is, fungi.
Explanation:
The body of a fungus is formed of tiny tubes or filaments known as hyphae. It comprises nuclei and cytoplasm. A tangled mass of hyphae is known as mycelium, which enhances the surface area of the fungi to captivate more nutrients.
Fungi are eukaryotic, most of the fungi are multicellular, while some are unicellular like yeast. The cell walls of fungi are formed of chitin in place of cellulose like that found in a plant. Thus, the mentioned organism belongs to fungi category.
Answer:
The genotype is the genetic makeup of an organism.
Explanation:
It is the set of genes that the organism inherited from its parents and is expressed through its phenotype, or physical properties.
Answer: If the temperature increases, then the activity of the lions decreases.