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Neko [114]
3 years ago
6

A circle has a circumfernce of 13 it has a arc length of 11. What is the central angle of the arc in degrees

Mathematics
1 answer:
tatiyna3 years ago
5 0

Answer: 304.6°

Step-by-step explanation:

First of all, using the circumference of the circle formula to find the radius of the circle.

Circumference of the circle = 13, ie

2πr = 13,

r = 13/2π ---------------------------- 1

Now getting the radius of the circle now, you now substitute for this in the formula for finding the length of an arc to get the central angle.

Arc length = 11 , ( 2πr0°/360) or (πr0°/180), so

πr0°/180 = 11 ------------------------ 2

Now solve for 0°, the central angle of the angle by making it the subject of the formula.

πr0° = 180 x 11

0° = 180 x 11

----------- ----------------- 3

πr

Now, put equation 1 in equation 3 and solve.

0° = 1980

--------

π x 13/2π

= 1980 x 2π

-----------

π.x. 13

= 1980 x 2

----------

13

= 3960/13

= 304.6°

Therefore, the central angle of the arc is 304.6°

Please be meticulous and understand the way I change the r in the denominator. It was the rule in fraction when dividing.

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This is a really interesting question! One thing that we can notice right off the bat is that each of the circles has the same amount of area swept out of it - namely, the amount swept out by one of the interior angles of the hexagon. Let’s call that interior angle θ. We know that the amount of area swept out in the circle is proportional to the angle swept out - mathematically

θ/360 = a/A

Where “a” is the area swept out by θ, and A is the area of the whole circle, which, given a radius of r, is πr^2. Substituting this in, we have

θ/360 = a/(πr^2)

Solving for “a”:

a = π(r^2)θ/360

So, we have the formula for the area of one of those sectors; all we need to do now is find θ and multiply our result by 6, since we have 6 circles. We can preempt this but just multiplying both sides of the formula by 6:

6a = 6π(r^2)θ/360

Which simplifies to

6a = π(r^2)θ/60

Now, how do we find θ? Let’s look first at the exterior angles of a hexagon. Imagine if you were taking a walk around a hexagon. At each corner, you turn some angle and keep walking. You make 6 turns in all, and in the end, you find yourself right back at the same place you started; you turned 360 degrees in total. On a regular hexagon, you’d turn by the same angle at each corner, which means that each of the six turns is 360/6 = 60 degrees. Since each interior and exterior angle pair up to make 180 degrees (a straight line), we can simply subtract that exterior angle from 180 to find θ, obtaining an angle of 180 - 60 = 120 degrees.

Finally, we substitute θ into our earlier formula to find that

6a = π(r^2)120/60

Or

6a = 2πr^2

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5 0
2 years ago
When you multiply a pair of conjugates you get a real number
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Real numbers can be positive or negative, and include the number zero. They are called real numbers because they are not imaginary, which is a different system of numbers

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Answer:

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