Protons have a positive charge. The number of protons in a nucleus determines the identity of the atom (element) and this number is called the atomic number.
D. Proton
3# Interphase is divided into three phases: G1, S, and G2. The subsequent mitotic (M) phase consists of two processes: mitosis, the process of nuclear division, and cytokinesis, division of the cell's cytoplasm. Each mitotic phase results in the formation of two cells that are genetically identical to the parent.
Sorry I can't remember the rest of the questions.