Answer:
Explanation:
Two possible causes for the biggest mass extinction event in the history of our planet would be an asteroid impacting the planet and the massive volcanic activity. This mass extinction event is called the Permian-Triassic extinction. This helped many species emerge as survivors and thrive without the oppressive bigger species that died out. It hurt many species that were unable to survive the harsh conditions that resulted from everything that was happening to their habitats and food sources.
When a person is exercising the blood is shifted from skeletal muscles into the systemic circulation. Skeletal muscle is one of the three major muscle type the other two is smooth muscle and cardiac muscles. Most most the skeletal muscle is attached to the bones by tendons.
Ans.
The codons show genetic codes, made up of triplet of nucleotides in DNA or RNA that code for specific amino acids. The different codes can code for a same a amino acid. When a substitutional mutation occurs in genetic material, it shows substitution of one nucleotide pair for another and leads to formation of a different codon.
The first mutation that leads to CAU to CAC, it will not show any potential damage as both CAU and CAC codons code for histidine amino acid.
The second mutation that leads to UGU to UGC will also not show any damage to protein as both of these codons code for cysteine amino acid.
The third codon, that results UCU to UUU will cause a potential damage to protein as UUU codes for phenyl alanine (an aromatic, non-polar amino acid) and UCU codes for serine (a polar amino acid).
Thus, the correct answer is 'option C).' as in a protein, substitution of serine with phenylalanine will lead to change in structure and function of that protein.
proteins are one of the most abundant organic molecules in living systems and have the most diverse range of functions of all macro molecules. the functions of proteins are very diverse because there are 20 different chemically distinct amino acids that form long chains, and the amino acids can be in any order. For example, proteins can function as enzymes or hormones.
