For each compound below, identify any polar covalent bonds and indicate the direction of the dipole moment using the symbols 84
1 answer:
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Answer:
See explanation below
Explanation:
In picture 1 attached, we have the starting structure. In picture 2, you have the answer for this.
Basically this is an acid base reaction to promove then, a condensation of the molecule.
In the first step, the carbonile substract a H atom from the HCl. Then, by resonance the OH+, pass the charge to the carbon, which is tertiary and can be easily stabilized. Now, after this, the Chlorine substract an Hydrogen to get a double bond on the carbon with the charge, and this be stable. Now, a second molecule of benzaldehyde reacts with this, so we can have a condensation product.
See picture 2 for complete mechanism.
Answer:
-5,921x10⁶J/mol
Explanation:
Internal energy change (ΔU) for the reaction of combustion in the bomb calorimeter is:
ΔU = q calorimeter + q solution
Where:
q calorimeter is Ccal×ΔT (Ccal=4042J/°C) and (ΔT is 29,30°C-22,64°C=<em>6,66°C</em>)
q solution is c×m×ΔT (c= 4.184 J/g°C), (m=1502g H₂O), (ΔT is 29,30°C-22,64°C=<em>6,66°C</em>)
Replacing:
ΔU = 26920J + 41854J = <em>68774 J</em>
This energy is per g of n-hexane, now, per mole of n-hexane:
= -<em>5,921x10⁶J/mol</em>
<em>-negative because the energy is produced-</em>
I hope it helps!