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3 years ago

Which element is probably most like Carbon? and why

2 answers:

6 0

It is silicon. It is the second element in the line of metalloids, which makes it extremely chemically similar to carbon in terms of protons and electrons

Zolol [24]3 years ago

4 0

Silicon because it is abundant on Earth. Also, carbon and silicon are both building blocks of life.

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Justify the statement nuclear energy is harmful as well as useful

dmitriy555 [2]

The beneficial effects of nuclear energy is usually overlooked because of its potentially devastating side-effects

7 0

2 years ago

Aclosed system contains an equimolar mixture of n-pentane and isopentane. Suppose the system is initially all liquid at 120°C an

garri49 [273]

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

T = $120^{o}C$ = (120 + 273.15)K = 393.15 K,

As it is given that it is an equimolar mixture of n-pentane and isopentane.

So, $x_{1}$ = 0.5 and $x_{2}$ = 0.5

According to the Antoine data, vapor pressure of two components at 393.15 K is as follows.

$p^{sat}_{1}$ (393.15 K) = 9.2 bar

$p^{sat}_{1}$ (393.15 K) = 10.5 bar

Hence, we will calculate the partial pressure of each component as follows.

$p_{1} = x_{1} \times p^{sat}_{1}$

= $0.5 \times 9.2 bar$

= 4.6 bar

and, $p_{2} = x_{2} \times p^{sat}_{2}$

= $0.5 \times 10.5 bar$

= 5.25 bar

Therefore, the bubble pressure will be as follows.

P = $p_{1} + p_{2}$

= 4.6 bar + 5.25 bar

= 9.85 bar

Now, we will calculate the vapor composition as follows.

$y_{1} = \frac{p_{1}}{p}$

= $\frac{4.6}{9.85}$

= 0.467

and, $y_{2} = \frac{p_{2}}{p}$

= $\frac{5.25}{9.85}$

= 0.527

Calculate the dew point as follows.

$y_{1}$ = 0.5, $y_{2}$ = 0.5

$\frac{1}{P} = \sum \frac{y_{1}}{p^{sat}_{1}}$

$\frac{1}{P} = \frac{0.5}{9.2} + \frac{0.5}{10.2}$

$\frac{1}{P}$ = 0.101966 $bar^{-1}$

P = 9.807

Composition of the liquid phase is $x_{i}$ and its formula is as follows.

$x_{i} = \frac{y_{i} \times P}{p^{sat}_{1}}$

= $\frac{0.5 \times 9.807}{9.2}$

= 0.5329

$x_{z} = \frac{y_{i} \times P}{p^{sat}_{1}}$

= $\frac{0.5 \times 9.807}{10.5}$

= 0.467

4 0

4 years ago

Which part of the body contains enzymes that break down protein? A. Skin B. Brain C. Stomach D. Teeth

kiruha [24]

either c or d but more likely d because food is mainly broken down in your stomach

8 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What mass of solid sodium formate (of MW 68.01) must be added to 150 mL of 0.42 mol/L formic acid (HCOOH) to make a buffer solu-

Sergio [31]

Answer:

We need 4.28 grams of sodium formate

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

MW of sodium formate = 68.01 g/mol

Volume of 0.42 mol/L formic acid = 150 mL = 0.150 L

pH = 3.74

Ka = 0.00018

Step 2: Calculate [base)

3.74 = -log(0.00018) + log [base]/[acid]

0 = log [base]/[acid]

0 = log [base] / 0.42

10^0 = 1 = [base]/0.42 M

[base] = 0.42 M

Step 3: Calculate moles of sodium formate:

Moles sodium formate = molarity * volume

Moles of sodium formate = 0.42 M * 0.150 L = 0.063 moles

Step 4: Calculate mass of sodium formate:

Mass sodium formate = moles sodium formate * Molar mass sodium formate

Mass sodium formate = 0.063 mol * 68.01 g/mol

Mass sodium formate = 4.28 grams

We need 4.28 grams of sodium formate

4 0

3 years ago

Determine which compound would raise the boiling point of water the most

umka2103 [35]

Because all the compounds are at the same concentration, the one that can produce more particles in solution will be the one that will raise the boiling point the most.

A. 2.0 M (NH4)3PO4 will produce 4 particles per molecule formula

8 0

3 years ago