Answer:
Thalidomide may be defined as a type of the sedative drug that in the earlier time referred for the pregnant ladies. This drug causes the world wide tragedy and acts as a teratogen.
This drug causes mutation in the fetus. The Ames test is effective to understand the mutagenicity of the drug. In this test, if the auxotrophic strain of the bacteria is grown on the the deficient media containing thalidomide drug. The bacteria growth indicates the positive Ames test and the substance is considered as mutagen.
Answer: If the Euglena is kept on the wet mount and it is sliding towards the left on the mount then to observe the Euglena in the microscope it wet mount should be slide towards right.
The movement of Euglena can be slowed down doing this. This will help us to observe it under microscope inspite of its movement.
Compound microscope is used to view Euglena.
Protection and seed dispersal
Answer:
The correct answer would be adaptive radiation.
It is a natural phenomenon by which ancestor species diversify into new forms as a result of adaptation towards changing the environment, limited or different resources, new challenges or new ecological niches.
For example, Darwin's finches faced new niches, different environment, different types of food resources due to which they adapt to different species bearing beaks of different shapes and sizes.