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Charra [1.4K]
2 years ago
12

A comparative financial statement:

Business
1 answer:
andrew-mc [135]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The answer is B

Explanation:

A comparative financial statement compares places two or more years financial statement together in order to compare.

It is always referred to as horizontal analysis because it is the same company and we are only comparing the previous years and the current year result which are placed side by side. Hence, the reason why it is called horizontal analysis.

You might be interested in
Plant-wide, department, and activity-cost rates. Acclaim Inc. makes two styles of trophies, basic and deluxe, and operates at ca
Elena L [17]

Answer:

Acclaim Inc.

                                         Basic Trophies     Deluxe Trophies

Budgeted unit cost:

a. using single-plant o/h rate   $17.60                  $28.80

b. using departmental rates    $17.42                  $29.16

c. using ABC                            $18.26                  $27.48

d. They show different costs because the overhead rates are based on different parameters.

I recommend ABC system.  It is more fair because the overhead rates are based on product line's activity usage instead of an arbitrary figure.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                                         Basic Trophies     Deluxe Trophies        Total

Budgeted production               10,000                   5,000              15,000

Batches                                         200                        50                   250

                                         Basic Trophies     Deluxe Trophies        Total

Forming Department            $60,000              $35,000           $95,000

Direct manufacturing labor $30,000              $20,000           $50,000

Assembly

Direct materials                    $5,000                $10,000            $15,000

Direct manufacturing labor  15,000                  25,000             40,000

Total direct costs              $110,000                $90,000        $200,000

Overhead costs                  66,000                   54,000           120,000

Total production costs    $176,000               $144,000        $320,000

Budgeted production          10,000                    5,000

Budget unit costs               $17.60                  $28.80

Overhead rate

Total overhead/total direct costs = $120,000/$200,000 = $0.60

                                                             Basic        Deluxe        Total

                                                         Trophies    Trophies

Forming department:

Overhead costs Setup $48,000

General overhead        $32,000

Total overhead costs   $80,000

Overhead rate = $80,000/$145,000 = $552

 Assembly department

General overhead         $40,000/$55,000 = $0.727

                                         Basic Trophies     Deluxe Trophies        Total

Forming Department            $60,000              $35,000           $95,000

Direct manufacturing labor $30,000              $20,000           $50,000

Total direct costs                 $90,000              $55,000          $145,000

Overhead costs                     49,680                 30,360              80,040

Total departmental costs  $139,680               $85,360         $225,040

Assembly

Direct materials                    $5,000                $10,000            $15,000

Direct manufacturing labor  15,000                  25,000             40,000

Total direct costs               $20,000                $35,000          $55,000

Overhead costs                    14,540                   25,445            39,985

Total departmental costs  $34,540                $60,445          $94,985

Total production costs     $174,220               $145,805       $320,025

Budgeted production          10,000                    5,000

Budget unit costs               $17.42                  $29.16

                                         Basic Trophies     Deluxe Trophies        Total

Forming Department            $60,000              $35,000           $95,000

Direct manufacturing labor $30,000              $20,000           $50,000

Assembly

Direct materials                    $5,000                $10,000            $15,000

Direct manufacturing labor  15,000                  25,000             40,000

Total overhead allocated  $72,600                 $47,400        $120,000

Total production costs    $182,600                $137,400       $320,000

Budgeted production          10,000                    5,000

Budget unit costs                $18.26                  $27.48

Overhead costs allocation:

                                                            Basic        Deluxe        Total

                                                         Trophies    Trophies

Forming department:

Overhead costs Setup $48,000/250  $38,400  $9,600     $48,000

General overhead  $32,000/$50,000   19,200   12,800       32,000

Assembly department

General overhead $40,000/$40,000   15,000   25,000      40,000

Total overhead allocated                    $72,600 $47,400   $120,000

6 0
3 years ago
Max Company uses 20,000 units of Part A in producing its products. A supplier offers to make Part A for $7. Max Company has rele
Vadim26 [7]

Answer:

$20,000

Explanation:

Max company makes use of 20,000 units of part A to manufacture its product

A supplier offers to produce part A for $7

Max company has relevant costs to $8 per unit to produce part A

Therefore, the opportunity cost of not buying part A from the supplier can be calculated as follows

Opportunity cost= 20,000 units of part A($8-$7)

= 20,000 units×$1

= 20,000×$1

= $20,000

Hence the opportunity cost of not buying part A from the supplier when there is excess capacity is $20,000

6 0
2 years ago
GDP excludes the value of goods produced at home. many items are counted twice or more in the intermediate stages of production.
Softa [21]

Answer:

False

Explanation:

GDP or gross domestic product value is a measure of the total value of all products and services produced within the boundaries of a country in a given time. It factors all products, regardless of who manufactures them, whether foreigners or locals, men or women. To avoid double-counting, GDP considers finished products only.

In calculating GDP, economists will deduct the cost of imports. The reason is that imports are produced in foreign countries. The value of GDP indicates whether the economy is expanding or contracting. An increase in GDP shows economic growth in the country. An increase in capital goods, human capital, labor force, technology,  contribute to economic growth.

7 0
3 years ago
With respect to engineering economics and the internal rate of return (IRR), Descartes’ rule of signs indicates there will be at
Alika [10]

Answer:

''there will be at most as many POSITIVE rates...''

Explanation:

The measure of investments' rate of return which excludes external factors such as inflation is known as Internal Rate of Return(IRR)

It is used in;

(1). Savings and loans.

(2). Liabilities

(3). Fixed incomes

(4). Private equity and capital management.

(5). Maximizing total present value and so on.

It can be calculate using the formula below:

NPV= C(n)/(1+r)^n = 0

That is internal rate of return can be use in solving NPV = 0.

Therefore, 'With respect to engineering economics and the internal rate of return (IRR), Descartes’ rule of signs indicates there will be at most as many POSITIVE rates of return as there are sign changes in the cash flow profile.''

4 0
3 years ago
What is the point at which supply and demand intersect at a given price?
WINSTONCH [101]
The answer is an equilibrium point. In economics, this relates to the condition of the economic forces in which supplies and demand meet meaning the demand is equal to the supplies of the certain product. It is set by increasing or decreasing the price of a good in response to the movement of the supply and demand in the market. 
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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