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yuradex [85]
3 years ago
13

Which relationship is an example of commensalism? A) Hyenas and lions fight over the same antelope kill. B) A tapeworm lives in

the intestine of a dog, obtaining food for itself, while slowly harming the dog. C) Remora fish stick to large sharks, receiving a free ride and scraps of food the shark does not eat. The shark is neither helped nor harmed. D) A diamondback rattlesnake and a gopher turtle share a burrow. The turtle digs the hole, and the snake provides protection from predators for the turtle.
Biology
2 answers:
seropon [69]3 years ago
8 0
The answer is C because in a commensalism relationship, one benefits and the other isn't necessarily benefited but it's not harmed. So Remora fish are benefited with the sharks scraps for food but the shark isn't harmed.
djverab [1.8K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The correct answer is option C) "Remora fish stick to large sharks, receiving a free ride and scraps of food the shark does not eat. The shark is neither helped nor harmed".

Explanation:

Commensalism is defined as a type of interspecies relationship at which one individual gets benefited and the other is neither benefited or harmed. An example of commensalism is the one between remora fish and large sharks. In this case, remora fish gets attached to the large sharks by an organ that acts suction cup. The remora fish gets benefited by receiving transportation, a food source and protection from predators, while the large sharks are neither helped nor harmed.

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According to the article which are the problems with monoculture farming
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Read 2 more answers
Under anaerobic conditions, such as intense exercise, pyruvate is converted to ____________ . This 3-carbon molecule travels thr
stiv31 [10]

Answer:

Under anaerobic conditions, such as intense exercise, pyruvate is converted to <u>lactate.</u> This 3-carbon molecule travels through the blood to the liver, where it can be converted to glucose by the <u>cori cycle.</u>

Under aerobic  conditions, pyruvate enters the mitochondrion, where it is converted to <u>acetyle CoA . </u>This 2-carbon molecule goes on to participate in a series of oxidative reactions called the <u>Citric acid cycle.</u>

Explanation:

In the question ,among the given 6 options ,the simplest way to find the answer can be ,to find either the option is aerobic (presence of free oxygen ) or anaerobic (lack of  free oxygen). Among the options , glucose is an incorrect option as it is a carbohydrate and used in respiration process .In aerobic process ,the glucose can be break down but in anaerobic ,it can only be used.

Other option is ATP- ATP is the energy source of the cell and used for storing energy or reactions of the cell,thus this option do not belong to the given question.

thus its clear the rest four options are the answer .

among four two options belong to aerobic and the rest two are anaerobic.

<u>Under anaerobic conditions-</u>

The pyruvate is converted into lactate because under the absence of oxygen only the NAD+ can be regenerated, thus further can allow glycolysis.

The cori cycle is also called lactic acidic cycle, thus this cycle is a metabollic pathway produced by anaerobic glycolysis (which takes place by regeneration of NAD+)transporting the molecules from blood to liver and  further converting to glucose

<u>Under aerobic conditions,-</u>

The pyruvate is converted into <u>Acetyle CoA </u>so as to further produce <u>citric acid  </u>and then citric acidic cycle. Thus Acetyle CoA forms more ATP which help in the regeneration of NAD+ and production of citric acid cycle takes place.

<em>HENCE , The correct options are - </em><u>lactate </u>  <u>cori </u>  <u>acetyle CoA </u>  <u>citric acid.</u>

7 0
3 years ago
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Eduardwww [97]

Cellular respiration uses oxygen to release the energy stored in food.

Explanation:

In breathing living organisms take oxygen and release the carbon dioxide it is similar to the aerobic respiration.

There are two types of respiration:

1. Aerobic respiration  

2. Anaerobic respiration

Aerobic respiration

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It is the breakdown of glucose molecule in the absence of oxygen and produce small amount of energy. Alcohol or lactic acid and carbon dioxide are also produced as byproducts.  

Glucose→ lactic acid/alcohol + 2ATP + carbon dioxide!

4 0
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