Hyperkalemia, depolarization
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Answer:
Lithosphere is made up of Earth's outermost layer, the crust, and the uppermost portion of the mantle. In comparison, the asthenosphere is the upper portion of Earth's mantle (which is also the middle layer of Earth). ... Both the lithosphere and asthenosphere are part of Earth and are made of similar material.
The hormones released from adrenal cortex are lipid soluble. These hormones are aldosterone (improves sodium absorption and potassium secretion in kidney), and cortisol (stimulates the breakdown of fats, improves gluconeogenesis in the liver).
The youngest layer present on the top whereas the oldest layer is present at the bottom.
<h3>Which layer is youngest or oldest?</h3>
Quartz or calcite lines in layers of rock indicate that rock has minerals.
The youngest rock layers are present on the upper while on the other hand, the oldest are present on the bottom side because new layers are formed when there more sediments deposited on the layer.
So we can conclude that the youngest layer present on the top whereas the oldest layer is present at the bottom.
Learn more about rock here: brainly.com/question/14021434
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