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liubo4ka [24]
3 years ago
8

Base substitutions in coding regions that result in changed amino acids are called

Biology
1 answer:
Cerrena [4.2K]3 years ago
7 0
Missense mutations.

Hope this helps!
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If the two traits that Mendel looked at in his dihybrid cross of smooth yellow peas with wrinkled green peas had been controlled
nalin [4]

Answer:

c. Would have deviated from the 9:3:3:1 phenotypic ratio

Explanation:

<em>If two genes are linked together on the same chromosome, the phenotype of the F2 generation would have deviated from 9:3:3:1.</em>

Two genes whose loci are close on the same chromosome are said to be linked. Linked genes have higher frequency of recombination than genes that are not linked.

<u>Hence, while genes that are not linked assort independently to produce 9:3:3:1 phenotypic ratio at F2, linked genes do not assort independently and the higher frequency of recombination ensures that they standard phenotypic ratio is deviated from.</u>

The correct option is c.

3 0
3 years ago
During DNA replication, an open section of DNA, in which a DNA polymerase can replicate DNA, is called a replication fork. 2. Ok
Fiesta28 [93]

The question has been answered itself but the answer will contain the detail explanation.

Answer:

1. The replication fork formation during DNA replication is important for the continuity and the addition of the further base pair on the template. The DNA initiation process starts by the formation of replication fork.

2. The okazaki fragments are the short DNA fragments that are formed on the lagging strand. These fragments are later joined by the enzyme DNA ligase.

3. Leading strand is the continuous strand that formed during the DNA replication. The direction of the leading strand is 5' to 3' .

4. DNA polymerase is the main replicating enzyme during the DNA replication process. Different types of DNA polymerase with multiple subunits are present in prokaryotes and eukaryotes.

5. The new DNA that are formed from the parental strand and complementary with each other are called daughter DNA.

3 0
2 years ago
Q40.is a proposed explanation for an observation.
Tcecarenko [31]

Answer:

C. Hypothesis

Explanation:

Hypothesis is a proposed explanation for a certain occurrence and when the explanation is conclusive, then it becomes a theory.

3 0
2 years ago
What was the first eon of the Precambrian?A. PaleozoicB. HadeanC. PhanerozoicD. Archean
poizon [28]

Hadean is the first eon of precambrian, and took place around 4.6 and 4.0 billion years ago.

6 0
1 year ago
A protein channel in a hydrogen ion pump is shown below. What would happen if the concentration of H+ ions were higher inside th
inessss [21]

Answer:

The H+ ions moves outside.

Explanation:

The H+ ions moves outside the mitochondria of the cell if the concentration of H ions were higher inside the mitochondrion than outside environment of the mitochondrion in order to equalize the pH or H+ ions concentration of both inner side of mitochondria and outer side environment. This movement of H+ ions from a region of higher concentration to the region of lower through a semi-permeable membrane is known as osmosis which has a positive effect on the cell as well as organelles of the cell.

5 0
3 years ago
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