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kari74 [83]
3 years ago
6

Classify the chemical reaction shown here: Mg + H2SO4 → MgSO4 + H2

Chemistry
2 answers:
MariettaO [177]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Single Displacement Reaction

Explanation:

Chemical reactions are broadly classified as:

1) Synthesis which involves combination of 2 or more reactants to form a single product

2) Decomposition which involves the breakdown of a complex reactant into two or more simpler products

3) Single displacement reaction which involves displacement of a more reactive element from a less reactive element in a compound

4) Double displacement involves exchange of ions between 2 salts

The given reaction is:

Mg + H2SO4 → MgSO4 + H2

Here Mg is more reactive and displaces H from H2SO4 forming MgSO4. This is an example of a single displacement reaction

Alexandra [31]3 years ago
5 0
The chemical reaction for Magnesium (Mg) in Sulfuric acid (H2SO4) is given by the equation:

Mg + H2SO4 ---> MgSO4 + H2 gas.

The products of this reaction are Magnesium Sulfate (MgSO4, a salt) and elemental Hydrogen (H2, a gas), as shown in the equation.

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What type of elements generally bond covalently, and how do they satisfy the octet rule?
Alex Ar [27]

Answer:

Covalent, or, elements on the right side of the ladder (on the periodic table). Covalent compounds satisfy the octet rule by sharing electrons.

3 0
4 years ago
A chemical reaction in which compounds break up into simpler constituents is a _______ reaction.
klio [65]
C. decomposition reaction
8 0
3 years ago
When an ice cube melts in your hand, it changes from a solid to a liquid.
djverab [1.8K]

Answer:

B. exothermic; leaving

Explanation:

The exothermic process releases heat, which causes the surrounding area to increase in temperature.

Your hand is releasing heat and makes the temperature of the ice cube increase, to where it melts.

4 0
2 years ago
How many molecules of propane were in the erlenmeyer flask? Avogadro's number is 6. 022 × 10^23 molecules/mol
Ede4ka [16]

3.74×10^{21}

3.74 ×10^{21} molecules of propane were in the erlenmeyer flask.

number of moles of propane can be calculated as moles of propane.

mass of propane =  0.274 g

molar mass of propane = 44.1

So this gives us the value of 6.21×10^{-3} moles of propane

No one mole of propane As a 6.0-2 × 10^{23}

so, 6.21 ×10^{-3} × 6. 022 × 10^23

= 3.74 ×10^{21}

Therefore, molecules of propane were in the erlenmeyer flask is found to be 3.74 ×10^{21}

<h3>What is erlenmeyer flask?</h3>
  • A laboratory flask with a flat bottom, a conical body, and a cylindrical neck is known as an Erlenmeyer flask, sometimes known as a conical flask or a titration flask.
  • It bears the name Emil Erlenmeyer after the German chemist.

<h3>What purpose does an Erlenmeyer flask serve?</h3>
  • Liquids are contained in Erlenmeyer flasks, which are also used for mixing, heating, chilling, incubating, filtering, storing, and other liquid-handling procedures.
  • For titrations and boiling liquids, their sloped sides and small necks make it possible to whirl the contents without worrying about spills.

To learn more about calculating total molecules visit:

brainly.com/question/8933381

#SPJ4

4 0
2 years ago
Sodium carbonate can be made by heating sodium bicarbonate: 2NaHCO3(s) → Na2CO3(s) + CO2(g) + H2O(g) At 25°C, for this reaction,
insens350 [35]

Answer:

401.17 K is the minimum temperature at which the reaction will become spontaneous under standard state conditions.

Explanation:

The expression for the standard change in free energy is:

\Delta G=\Delta H-T\times \Delta S

Where,  

\Delta G is the change in the Gibbs free energy.

T is the absolute temperature. (T in kelvins)

\Delta H is the enthalpy change of the reaction.

\Delta S is the change in entropy.

Given at:-

Temperature = 25.0 °C

The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:

T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15  

So,  

T₁ = (25.0 + 273.15) K = 298.15 K

\Delta H = 128.9 kJ/mol

\Delta G = 33.1 kJ/mol

Applying in the above equation, we get as:-

33.1=128.9-298.15\times \Delta S

-29815\Delta S=-9580

\Delta S=-9580 = 0.32131 kJ/Kmol

So, For reaction to be spontaneous, \Delta G

Thus, For minimum temperature:-

\Delta H-T\times \Delta S=0

128.9-T\times 0.32131=0

T=\frac{128.9}{0.32131}=401.17\ K

<u>Hence, 401.17 K is the minimum temperature at which the reaction will become spontaneous under standard state conditions.</u>

6 0
3 years ago
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