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qaws [65]
3 years ago
7

An excess of mg(s) is added to 100.ml of 0.400 m hcl. at 0c and 1 atm pressure, what volume of h 2 (g) can be obtained?

Chemistry
1 answer:
ra1l [238]3 years ago
5 0
The balanced equation for the reaction between Mg and HCl is as follows
Mg + 2HCl --> MgCl₂ + H₂
stoichiometry of HCl to H₂ is 2:1

number of HCl moles reacted - 0.400 mol/L x 0.100 L = 0.04 mol of HCl
since Mg is in excess HCl is the limiting reactant 
number of H₂ moles formed - 0.04/2 = 0.02 mol of H₂

we can use ideal gas law equation to find the volume of H₂
PV = nRT 
where 
P - pressure - 1 atm x 101 325 Pa/atm = 101 325 Pa
V - volume
n - number of moles - 0.02 mol
R - universal gas constant - 8.314 Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹
T - temperature in Kelvin - 0 °C + 273 = 273 K
substituting these values in the equation 

101 325 Pa x V = 0.02 mol x 8.314 Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹ x 273 K
V = 448 x 10⁻⁶ m³
V = 448 mL 
therefore answer is 
c. 448 mL 
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First. let's write the reaction formula: HBr +LiOH ----> LiBr + H₂O

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using the balanced equation, you can see that 1 mol LiOH is equal to 1 mol HBr. so:

0.00423 mol LiOH = 0.00423 mol HBr

now let's find the concentration

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Come up with a three-step plan for your household to reduce its effect on water pollution. Your plan should include a way to edu
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3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many grams of aluminum is produced when 82.4 grams of aluminum chloride
yKpoI14uk [10]

Answer:

16.6 g of Al are produced in the reaction of 82.4 g of AlCl₃

Explanation:

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6 0
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7nadin3 [17]

Answer:

m=69.3kg

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the density is computed by dividing the mass of the substance by its occupied volume (d=m/V), we first need to realize that 0.8206 g/mL is the same to 0.8206 kg/L, which means we first need to compute the volume in L:

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Then, solving for the mass in d=m/V, we get m=d*V and therefore the mass of gasoline in that full tank turns out:

m=0.8206g/L*84.415L\\\\m=69.3kg

Best regards!

8 0
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Answer:

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