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pishuonlain [190]
3 years ago
7

INVESTOR Corp. was interested in investing in bonds and, on 01/01/2012 purchased 8% bonds dated January 1, 2012. These bonds had

a face amount of $10 million, pay interest on 06/30 and 12/31, and mature in 10 years. For bonds of similar risk and maturity, the market yield is 6%. INVESTOR Corp. uses the effective interest method. 1. Prepare INVESTOR Corp.’s entry to record the bond purchase? 2. Prepare INVESTOR Corp.’s entry on 06/30/2012 and on 12/31/2012 to record interest?

Business
1 answer:
seropon [69]3 years ago
5 0

Answer

The answer and procedures of the exercise are attached in the following archives.

Step-by-step explanation:

You will find the procedures, formulas or necessary explanations in the archive attached below. If you have any question ask and I will aclare your doubts kindly.  

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For each of the following scenarios, identify the number of firms present, the type of product, and the appropriate market model
marshall27 [118]

Answer:

Number of Firms - many

Type of Product - differentiated

Market Model - monopolistic competition

Number of Firms - many  

Type of Product - standardised  

Market Model - perfect competition

Number of Firms - few  

Type of Product - standardised  

Market Model - oligopoly

Number of Firms - one

Type of Product - unique

Market Model - monopoly

Explanation:

A perfect competition is characterized by many buyers and sellers of homogenous goods and services. Market prices are set by the forces of demand and supply. There are no barriers to entry or exit of firms into the industry.   In the long run, firms earn zero economic profit.  If in the short run firms are earning economic profit, in the long run firms would enter into the industry. This would drive economic profit to zero.  

Also, if in the short run, firms are earning economic loss, in the long run, firms would exit the industry until economic profit falls to zero.  

A monopolistic competition is when there are many firms selling differentiated products in an industry. A monopoly has characteristics of both a monopoly and a perfect competition. the demand curve is downward sloping. it sets the price for its goods and services.

An example of monopolistic competition are restaurants  

A monopoly is when there is only one firm operating in an industry. there are usually high barriers to entry of firms. the demand curve is downward sloping. it sets the price for its goods and services.

An example of a monopoly is a utility company

An Oligopoly is when there are few large firms operating in an industry. While, a monopoly is when there is only one firm operating in an industry.

Oligopolies are characterised by:

  • price setting firms  
  • profit maximisation
  • high barriers to entry or exit of firms
  • downward sloping demand curve

3 0
2 years ago
The Tree Top Airline​ (TTA) is a small​ feeder-freight line started with very limited capital to serve the independent petroleum
nikitadnepr [17]

Answer:

To make it feasible it will need to operate 7 or more planes.

Explanation:

450,000 maintenance facility

useful life of 15 year

salvage value of 100,000

<u>saving cost per plane:</u>

third party cost - own facility cost = cost savings

           35,000  -          25,000      =    10,000

present value of the salvage value: (present value of a lump sum)

\frac{salvage }{(1 + rate)^{time} } = PV  

salvage $ 100,000

time  15 years

Minimum accepter rate of return: 0.12000

\frac{100000}{(1 + 0.12)^{15} } = PV  

PV   18,269.6261

present worth of the facility:

450,000- 18,268.63 = 431,731.37

Now we determinate the PMT over a 15 years period to know the cost savings per year to justify the facility:

PV \div \frac{1-(1+r)^{-time} }{rate} = C\\

PV 431,731

time 15

rate 0.12

431731.37 \div \frac{1-(1+0.12)^{-15} }{0.12} = C\\

C  $ 63,388.630

As each plane cost savings are 10,000

63,388.62  / 10,000 = 6.39

the company will need to operate 7 or more planes.

3 0
3 years ago
money that is provided by the defendant to ensure his or her appearance in court is reffered to as----------------.
faust18 [17]

Answer:

Bail

Explanation:

Bail is just a measure of cash that is saved with the court to guarantee that you appear for all court procedures. You can post your bail in real money with the court, and you will at that point be discharged from authority.  

In the event that the litigant needs more money to post the whole bail, the court will acknowledge a bail security.  

The reason for bail is to guarantee that a respondent returns for future court appearances.

8 0
3 years ago
True Tomato Inc. makes organic ketchup. To promote its products, this firm decided to make bottles in the shape of tomatoes. To
Amanda [17]

Answer:

The answer is: Physical asset specificity

Explanation:

In a business to business relationship, physical asset specificity refers to an asset, or product or service designed to fit a particular or specialized customer's need.

In this case, True Tomato needs a very specific type of bottle that probably no other ketchup manufacturer may use or want to use. So their bottle supplier specifically manufactures the tomato shaped bottle to meet True Tomato's specific requirements.

3 0
3 years ago
Each of the following situations occurred during 2011 for one of your audit clients:1. The write-off of inventory due to obsoles
In-s [12.5K]

Answer:

Situations during 2011 at an Audit Client

A. Appropriate Reporting Treatments:

1. Write-off of inventory due to obsolescence.

a. As an extraordinary item.

2. Discovery that depreciation expenses were omitted by accident from 2010's income statement.

c. As a prior period adjustment.

3. The useful lives of all machinery were changed from eight to five years.

f. As a change in accounting estimate.

4. The depreciation method used for all equipment was changed from the declining-balance to the straight-line method.

g. As a change in accounting estimate achieved by a change in accounting principle.

5. Ten million dollars face value of bonds payable were repurchased (paid off) prior to maturity resulting in a material loss of $500,000. The company considers the event unusual and infrequent.

b. As an unusual or infrequent gain or loss.

6. Restructuring costs were incurred.

b. As an unusual or infrequent gain or loss.

7. The Stridewell Company, a manufacturer of shoes, sold all of its retail outlets. It will continue to manufacture and sell its shoes to other retailers. A loss was incurred in the disposition of the retail stores. The retail stores are considered components of the entity.

e. As a discontinued operation.

8. The inventory costing method was changed from FIFO to average cost.

d. As a change in accounting principle.

B. Inclusion in the Income Statement:

1. CO

2. RE

3. CO

4. RE

5. BC

6. BC

7. BC

8. CO

Explanation:

1. Investopedia.com defined "Unusual or infrequent items" as "gains or losses from a lawsuit; losses or slowdown of operations due to natural disasters; restructuring costs; gains or losses from the sale of assets; costs associated with acquiring another business; losses from the early retirement of debt; and plant shutdown costs."

2. Extraordinary gains or losses are economic events which originate from continuing infrequent and unusual operations.  These gains and losses stem from the normal business activities of the company, but, they do not happen regularly, and are abnormal in nature.

3. A prior period adjustment is the correction of a past accounting error that occurred in the past financial statements.

4. According to investopedia.com, "A change in accounting principle is a change in how financial information is calculated, while a change in accounting estimate is a change in the actual financial information.  Changes in accounting principles are done retroactively, where financial statements have to be re-stated.  But, changes in estimates are not applied retroactively.

6 0
3 years ago
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