Answer:
The maximum utility is 16 utils
Explanation:
To maximize the utility we must choose the items that gave most utils.
Each item cost $1 and we have $4 to spend.
1 slice of pizza: 5 utils
2 slice of pizza: 4 utils
3 slice of pizza: 3 utils
1 soda: 4 utils
2 soda: 3 utils
3 soda: 2 utils
If we display them in a decrease order and we choose the first four rows.
1 slice of pizza: 5 utils (1 dollar)
2 slice of pizza: 4 utils (1 dollar)
1 soda: 4 utils (1 dollar)
3 slice of pizza: 3 utils (1 dollar)
2 soda: 3 utils
3 soda: 2 utils
Highlighted are the ones we must get to get the maximum utility.
The maximum utility is 5 utils +4 utils+4 utils+3 utils= 16 utils
Answer:
C. Identify Requirements
Explanation:
Individuals who are assigned the responsibility of resource management should first of all identify resource requirements.
Identification of requirements relates to the quantum of resources required, the place where they are required and the recipient of those resources.
Resource needs and requirements change from time to time as per the situation. Resource requirements mean the quantity and the kind of resources that would be required for completion of a project.
Thus, Identify Requirements determines the type, quantity, receiving location and the users of those resources.
Answer:
The unit costs are $ 4.87 for 70 % Conversion Costs
The unit costs are $ 5.54 for finished goods
Explanation:
Total Materials cost = $ 115,080
Material Costs for one unit= $ 115,080/ 34000= $ 3.3847= $ 3.39
Conversion Costs= $ 72,072
Conversion Costs for one unit = $ 72072/34000 * 70%= $ 1.4838= $ 1.48
Total Cost per unit= $ 3.39 + $ 1.48= $ 4.87
Process Cost summary
Quantity Schedule
Materials = ($3.39 *34,000)= $ 115,080
Cost Added by Department: Total Cost Unit Cost
Materials= $ 115,080 $ 3.39
Conversion Costs
Labor + Overheads ( 1.48 * 34,000)= $ 50,320 $ 1.48
Units still in process ($ 72072- $ 50320) = $ 19,752 $0.58
Total cost to be accounted for $ 187,152 $ 5.54
Answer:
C. Borrowing $43 at the risk-free rate and investing the total amount ($143) in the risky asset.
Explanation:
Outcome Return For $100 = (115 - 100)/100 = 15%;
0.15 = w1(0.12) + (1 - w1)(0.05)
0.15 = 0.12w1 + 0.05 - 0.05w1
0.10 = 0.07w1
w1 = 1.43($100)
w1 = $143;
(1 - w1)$100 = $100 - $143
(1 - w1)$100 = -$43
Answer:
1) When there is only one car dealership in a small town, giving the dealership the ability to influence the price of cars, market failure is due to <u>MARKET POWER.
</u>
2) When a manufacturing plant dumps chemical waste into a nearby river, poisoning the water supply for a small town downstream, market failure is due to <u>EXTERNALITY.</u>
Explanation:
The car dealership has an excessive market power
, which refers to the firms ability to increase the price of its products (cars) above the price of a competitive market.
When the manufacturing plant dumps chemical wastes into the river, it is causing a negative externality on the town's water supply. This means that the town (which is a third party in this case) is suffering from the actions of another party's economic transactions.
