1. Caliph - A title taken by Muslim rulers that assert religious authority
2. Schism - The division of a group into antagonistic factions
3. Conversion - Adoption of new religious opinions or beliefs
4. Orthodox - Following the established or traditional rules of faith
5. Cosmopolitan - A city containing people from many different countries
6. Maritime - A kind of shipping or trade related to the sea
<em>JUSTIFICATION</em>
1. A caliph is the civil and religious leader of a Muslim state. It's a representative of Allah on earth.
2. The term is common in religion, which consists of the formal separation of a church into two churches or the withdrawal of one group over doctrinal differences.
3. In religion, a conversion can be defined as a transformation, a change of religion or beliefs that usually lead the person to have a different life or different view on life.
4. Orthodox refers to the traditional or generally accepted rules or beliefs of a religion, doctrine, philosophy, or practice
5. Nowadays, capitals of a country usually are cosmopolitan, since they offer more variety and opportunities (job, educational and entertainment-related). They tend to be more culturally diverse. Some examples of cosmopolitan cities are Buenos Aires, Toronto, Sydney, Amsterdam, Paris, etc.
6. Relating to or involving ships, shipping or trade related to the sea. Ex: Maritime laws, maritime province, etc.
