Answer:
a.There are three signaling pathway
1- Reception in which molecule binds to receptor
2- Signal transduction in which activation of intracellular pathway and enzyme occur.
3- Cellular response in which specific response of cell occur according to receptor and ligand.
b. Three types of receptors are
1- autocrine
2- paracrine
3- endocrine.
Explanation:
autocrine receptors are signaling pathway in which cell releases its molecule and bind to its own cell receptor example cancer cells while paracrine in which ligand binds to other nearby cell receptor and it is used during development and in endocrine cell target distinct cell and travel through blood stream like hormones functioning.
Answer:
to digest the food
Explanation:
The main purpose of the digestive is to get the nutrients out of the food that you eat. When you eat something, it goes through the digestive system to get the fuel and nutrients from the food that you eat.
The nervous system consists of things like the spinal cord, brain, and all the nerves that connect the sensory organs. Basically, the nervous system helps different parts of the body communicate with each other; thus leading to control of the body.
Answer:
At dawn the squid prepares to hide in the sand for the day and it ejects about 95% of the bacteria from the light organ in order to reduce or stop the growth of bacteria population in the squid. This will prevent the bacteria population from reaching a level too high for the squid to support.