The three “end products” are water, carbon dioxide, and energy (in the form of ATP molecules).
Animals: Water and carbon dioxide is expired(some water is also transpired),and the energy is used to do work.
Plants: Water and carbon dioxide (together with oxygen, a photosynthesis“byproduct”) is transpired via stomata,and the energy is used to do work (drive most of the cell’s biochemical reactions).
Answer:
The tRNA would be unable to read the mRNA CODON, and will be unable to carry its corresponding amino acid
Explanation:
Protein synthesis occurs in two major stages; transcription and translation. Transcription involves the synthesis of a mRNA molecule while translation involves reading the sequence of the mRNA in order to synthesize amino acids that forms protein. Let's look at translation in details. Translation occurs with the help of a type of RNA molecule called transfer RNA (tRNA) present in the RIBOSOME (site of protein synthesis).
The tRNA possesses a group of three nucleotides called ANTICODON, which it uses to read the mRNA codon that is complementary to it i.e. an anticodon UAC will read mRNA codon AUG. The tRNA binds to the mRNA molecule in order to assess its nuceleotide sequence. Once, a complementary anticodon succesfully reads a particular mRNA codon, it carries the amino acid encoded by the mRNA codon it reads to the growing polypeptide chain. This is the normal translation process.
However, as stated in the question, that if a wrong anticidon successfully binds to a codon. This means that the anticodon that binds to the mRNA codon is not complementary to it. What would happen in this case is that the Anticodon will be unable to read that particular codon it binds to because the complementary base pairing rule is used to read i.e. A-U, G-C. Once, the anticodon cannot read the mRNA codon, the tRNA will also be unable to carry the amino acid that is encoded by that CODON.
Carbon dioxide because people in other animals exhale carbon dioxide as a waste product. People and other animals need oxygen for plants produce oxygen during an important process called photosynthesis which turns the sun energy into nutrients so carbon dioxide would be the answer.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Just took the test. Good luck with yours!
No, that is just the enzyme working at its maximum, the hardest it can. For example, the enzyme is still working at pH4, just not as hard as it is at pH6
