Answer: feed-back
When the product of a metabolic pathway accumulates, it may be able to slow down or turn off the pathway by inhibiting the activity of an enzyme that catalyzes an early step in the pathway. This is referred to as feed-back inhibition.
Explanation:
Feed-back inhibition is said to occur when the final product of a biochemical pathway signal the inactivation of the starting materials of the pathway.
For example: when pyruvate signal the inactivation of phosphofructokinase, the glycolytic pathway gets turned off.
Answer:
The cell bodies of sensory neurons that are in clusters of neurons outside the spinal cord are called ____
The answer is "dorsal root ganglia"
Explanation:
Explanations of some terms
Sensory neurons:
Sensory neurons, also known as afferent neurons, have cell bodies that are located in the dorsal ganglia (also known as spinal ganglia) of the spinal cord. Most sensory neurons have one axon which is split into two branches, they transmit impulses toward the spinal cord.
Spinal cord:
The spinal cord is a tubular structure composed of nervous tissue housed within the vertebral column, runs from the base of the brain to the lower spine. Spinal cord is a component of the Central Nervous System that serves as information highway the between brain and the body which Integrates and processes information. It can function with the brain and can also function independently of the brain.
Dorsal root ganglia:
Dorsal root ganglia also known as dorsal ganglia originated as bipolar cells. They exists within the peripheral nervous system and they have special nerve cell clusters that aid in transmitting the sensory messages of pain and touch. The dorsal root ganglia receive information from sensory receptor organs and transmitting the information to the central nervous system.
If they are both albino there is no chance for them to have any other skin color because it is not in their genes. The phenotype gene is always going to be albino.
This question is incomplete because the options are not given; here is the complete question:
Which one of the following processes does not occur to excess neurotransmitters in the synapse?
A. Break down or digested into inactive fragments.
B. Collection by scavenger vesicles left over from the neurotransmitter release.
C. Drifting away from the synapse via diffusion.
D. Reuptake within the pre-synaptic neuron.
The answer to this question is B. Collection by scavenger vesicles left over from the neurotransmitter release.
Explanation:
The word synapse refers to the neurological structure that allows the transmission of signals or information between neurons. This process occurs through neurotransmitters, which are the molecules or substances with the messages.
Moreover, in this process, there can be in some cases excess. In this situation, the body reacts to this excess by degrading or breaking down the extra neurotransmitters, eliminating it through diffusion, or even reabsorbing it (reuptake). In this context, all are processes that occur due to excess neurotransmitters except collection by scavenger vesicles because in most cases neurotransmitters are simply absorbed or eliminated but there are not specialized scavenger vesicles that collect them.
Answer:
Ralph is looking at a vein (likely a muscular vein).
Explanation:
Of all three great types of vessel present in vertebrates (arterial, venous, lymphatic), only veins and lymphatic vessels may normally contain valves. This is an essential feature of vessels which present low pressure flow, since it ensures that such flow is unidirectional.
Since blood cells are not typically found in lymphatic vessels, the vessel in question can be assumed to be a vein.
