Scientists learn about the layers deep within the Earth's crust by studying how seismic waves travel ... Usually, they use seismic waves, which are waves generated by earthquakes
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Excellent question! Scientists use waves to study the different layers of the earth. Usually, they use seismic waves, which are waves generated by earthquakes or nuclear-test explosions. The seismic waves are bent, sped up, or slowed down, or even reflected when they pass through the earth's layers. Different types of materials (liquid vs. solid, rigid vs. softer) determine the speed of the waves. Bending of the waves occurs at the layer's boundaries. So, scientists study the path and speed of these waves through the earth to decipher boundaries and the materials that make up the layers.
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Most active divergent plate boundaries occur between oceanic plates and exist as mid-oceanic ridges. Divergent boundaries also form volcanic islands which occur when the plates move apart to produce gaps which molten lava rises to fill.
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Answer:
living organisms need water to survive. all oxygen-dependent organisms need water to aid in the respiration process; some organisms, such as fish, cannot breathe outside its presence, while other organisms need water to help break down food molecules or generate energy during the respiration process.
Explanation:
water is good
The correct answer for the given statement above would be FALSE. Understanding the salinity of aquatic environment is IMPORTANT in understanding the overall ecosystem. Salinity<span> has a huge effect on what species can exist in </span>aquatic environments. The amount of salt present in the water can determine the impact of living organisms present on that area. Salinity can disrupt the entire food chain within an aquatic ecosystem. Hope this answer helps.<span>
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Answer: First propounded in 1960 by United States scientists Nelson Hairston, Frederick Smith and Lawrence Slobodkin, the hypothesis states that predators more than plant defences are responsible for limiting herbivore spread which would, in turn, lead to large scale destruction of plant life
Explanation:
