Answer: Yes, energy is required
Explanation:A selectively permeable membrane chooses which molecules are allowed to pass based on specific criteria (e.g., molecular geometry). This facilitated or active transport may require energy. Semipermeability can apply to both natural and synthetic materials. In addition to membranes, fibers may also be semipermeable.
Answer:
Both Cohesion and adhesion play an important role in the upward movement of water through a plant.
Explanation:
Water is absorbed by the roots and transported by xylem tissue to various parts of a plant body such as stem ,leaf .
During the transportation of water molecules through the xylem tissue formation of hydrogen bond occur between the water molecules. A single hydrogen bond is weak but collectively they exert a very strong interaction.As a result a water column is established in the xylem tissue. This is called cohesion.
Adhesion deals with the interaction of water column with the wall of the xylem tissue.
Answer:
Gut microflora is a combination of many different kinds of bacteria. Out of these, Lactobacillus bacteria, specifically, <em>Lactobacillius acidophilus</em> and <em>Lactobacillus bulgaricus </em>primarily help in the digestion of the milk sugar lactose. Probiotic bacteria in the gut microbiota, primarily, Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium help in the synthesis of vitamins.
Explanation:
Gut Microbiota:
Gut microbiota are the microorganisms that live inside the gastrointestinal tract and aid in various body functions. Also called commensal flora, many of these help in digestion and biosyntheisis of vitamins.
- Lactobacillus species are a predominant component of gut microbiota. Lactobacillus produces an enzyme called lactase that breaks down lactose sugar in milk.
- Complex sugars in vegetables and fruits are broken down, mostly, by gut microbiota.
- Probiotic bacteria, Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium species aid the biosynthesis of various vitamins and nutrients such as:
- Vitamin K and most of the water‐soluble B vitamins, such as biotin, cobalamin, folates, nicotinic acid, panthotenic acid, pyridoxine, riboflavin, and thiamine.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
RNA contains the sugar ribose, while DNA contains the slightly different sugar deoxyribose (a type of ribose that lacks one oxygen atom)