The hydrophobic core of the membrane does not allow the charged particles to pass through it.
Explanation:
The inner core of the membrane is made up of hydrophobic fatty acid tails of phospholipids. Due to this, some substances such as large, charged and polar particles cannot cross the membrane. This is why Na+ with a positive charge cross the membrane with the help of transport proteins only. On the other hand, molecular oxygen (O2) has a small structure and does not carry any charge. Therefore, it can cross the membrane without any help of transport proteins.
Natural selection a process that occurs over successive generations and is defined as the differential reproduction of genotypes. Natural selection requires heritable variations in a given trait
The paralysis of the ciliary muscle, the curvature of the lens can no longer be adjusted to focus on nearby objects when it is damaged or weakens throughout time.