Answer:
Parents: yellow, entire petals (CC FF) × white, fringed petals (cc ff) F1 (Cc Ff)
For the cross of a heterozygous F1 individual (Cc Ff) with a homozygous recessive
individual (cc ff) we would expect a phenotypic ratio of 1:1:1:1 for the different phenotypic classes.
Phenotype Observed (O) Expected (E) (O - E)2/ E or ( 2)
Yellow, entire 54 43.75 2.40
Yellow, fringed 58 43.75 4.64
White, entire 53 43.75 1.96
White, fringed 10 43.75 26.0
Total 175 175 35
Degrees of freedom = 4 - 1 = 3. The chi-square value is greater than 12.838 for a probability value less than .005, or 0.5% that random chance produced the observed ratio of California poppies.
B .t is unlikely that random variations produced the observed ratio.
Explanation:
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Water enter and leaves the cell by osmosis, which is a specific example of diffusion. <span />
The broadly used nerve switch sources for elbow flexion in sufferers with pinnacle brachial plexus avulsion UBPA encompass partial ulnar nerve phrenic nerve and intercostal nerves.
A retrospective evaluation of twenty-one sufferers treated with phrenic and partial ulnar nerve transfers for elbow flexion after UBPA become executed.
In the phrenic nerve transfer institution, the phrenic nerve changed into transferred to the anterolateral package of the anterior department of the upper trunk; inside the partial ulnar nerve switch corporation, one fascicle of the ulnar nerve became transferred to the biceps department. The British scientific studies Council MRC grading machine, the attitude of elbow flexion, electromyography EMG, and the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand dash questionnaire scoring were used to evaluate the recovery of elbow flexion at least three years postoperatively.
The performance of motor features in phrenic nerve switch establishments come to be eighty- percentage while it modified to 80 percentage in partial ulnar nerve transfer enterprise. The exceptional costs of the angle of elbow flexion were sixty-four percent and seventy percentage in phrenic and partial ulnar nerve transfer businesses, respectively.
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A startle reflex (a), digestion (c), breathing (d) and heart pumping (e) are responses of the ANS, while arm/leg movement (b) is a response of the SNS. They are major divisions of the PNS.
The peripheral nervous system (PNS) serves to connect the central nervous system to different organs, limbs, and skin.
The PNS can be divided into Somatic Nervous System (SNS) and Autonomic Nervous System (ANS).
The Somatic Nervous System is responsible for controlling the voluntary movements of the body.
The Somatic Nervous System is responsible for regulating the involuntary movements (reflexes) of the body.
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