Answer:
d) descent with modification
Explanation:
According to my research on Darwin's theory of natural selection, I can say that based on the information provided within the question the term being described is called descent with modification. This basically refers to the most dominant traits being passed down from generation to generation, and being modified little by little in each lineage. Which is done through natural selection.
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Answer:
G-protein-linked receptor
Explanation:
Epinephrine acts via G-protein-linked receptors. The heterotrimeric G proteins located within the cell are activated by G protein-coupled receptors that span the cell membrane. Signaling molecules bind to a domain on the GPCR located outside the cell, and an intracellular GPCR domain then in turn activates a particular G protein.