Answer:
1. $50 and 40%
2. 177 units and $22,125
3. 473 units and 72.77%
Explanation:
Price = $125
Variable cost = $75
Fixed cost =$8,850
Contribution margin is the net of sales price and variable cost of the product. It is the cost available to recover the fixed cost and make profit afterward.
1. Contribution margin = Sales price - Variable cost = $125 - $75 = $50
Contribution margin ratio = Contribution margin / Sale price = $50 / $125 = 40%
Break-even is the level of sales at which business has no profit no loss situation.
2. Break-even point = Fixed cost / Contribution margin per unit = $8,850 / $50 = 177 units
Break-even in $ = 177 units x $125 = $22,125
Margin of safety is the level of sales at which the business is safe from making loss. Margin of safety measures the profit after the break-even point.
3. Margin of Safety = Total sales - Break-even point = 650 units - 177 units = 473 units
Margin of safety to sales = ( Margin of safety / Total sales ) = ( 473 units / 650 units ) x 100 = 72.77%
Answer:
$48
Explanation:
Contribution = Sales - Variable Costs
where,
Sales = $120
Variable Costs = $120 x 10% + $60 = $72
therefore,
Contribution = $120 - $72 = $48
The contribution margin per unit is: $48
Answer:
Option (B) is correct.
Explanation:
The nominal exchange rate refers to the rate at which there is a buying and selling of goods and services among the countries. It is the amount of home currency that are needed to purchase a unit of foreign currency.
For example: A resident of India would need 75 Indian rupees to purchase a dollar of United States. Therefore, the nominal exchange rate between the India and the United States is as follows:
1 US dollar = Rs. 75
Answer:
Loss of $1,080
Explanation:
The correct journal entries would be:
Dr Accumulated Depreciation 9,010
Dr Cash 2,010
Dr Loss on sale 1,080
Cr Truck (Asset) 12,100
Thus, the correct answer is a loss of $1,080
Answer:
B is better than A
Explanation:
Here, we want to compare “A” to “B”. It means if B’s amount is higher than A’s amount, it should be positive; If B’s amount is lower than A’s amount, it should be negative.
Net income for each alternative = Revenues – Costs
Since the net income is positive, B is better than A.
Please check attachment for for actual tabular calculations
