Uses of isotopes:
In agriculture,
C-14 is used to trace the path of photosynthesis.
In medicine,
Iodine -131 is used in the treatment of
goiter
Answer:
sodium I think .............
Answer:
-470.4 kJ/mol
Explanation:
Balanced reactions equations are as follows.
CaC2 (s) + 2H2O (l) â C2H2 (g) + CaOH2 (s) ÎH=â414.kJ
6C2H2 (g) + 3CO2 (g) + 4H2O (g) â 5CH2CHCO2H (g) ÎH=132.kJ
To get the 6 C2H2 we need to multiply first equation by 6
Then we get
6CaC2 (s) + 12H2O (l) â 6C2H2 (g) + 6CaOH2 (s) ÎH=â414.kJ * 6 = -2484 kJ
6C2H2 (g) + 3CO2 (g) + 4H2O (g) â 5CH2CHCO2H (g) ÎH=132.kJ
So the total energy produced = -2484 kJ + 132.0 kJ = -2352 kJ
This amount of energy is given out for the 5 moles of acid
So lets convert it for 1 mol
-2352 kJ * 1 mol / 5 mol = -470.4 kJ/mol
So the delta H of reaction for the formation of the acrylic acid is -470.4 kJ/mol
Answer:
The new volume of the balloon be
.
Explanation:
We have,
Initial volume is 556 cm ³
The temperature of the balloon decreases from 278 K to 231 K.
We need to find the new volume of the balloon if the pressure is constant.
The Charles law states that at constant pressure, the volume of gas is directly proportional to its temperature i.e.
, P is constant


So, the new volume of the balloon be
.
The answer is; C
The radioisotopes in the interior of the earth are not in pure form and have many embedded impurities and are interspersed. Therefore when a neutron is released by a decaying atom, its chances of hitting another radioisotope atom (to continue the chain reaction) are lower than in a manmade nuclear reactor. This way, the radioactive chain reaction in the earth’s interior is not well sustained.