The hormone epinephrine binds to ß adrenergic receptors on smooth muscle cells of the bronchioles, causing them to dilate (incre
ase in diameter). Thyroid hormone is essential for the synthesis of ß adrenergic receptors; therefore, in the absence of thyroid hormone, epinephrine cannot trigger bronchodilation. This concept if known as __________.
In biology, a permissive effect is defined as the effect that one hormone has enabling that a second hormone to exert its biological activity. Thyroid hormone has a permissive effect on the hormone epinephrine, by synthesizing ß adrenergic receptors, it enables the hormone epinephrine binds to them and cause the cells of the bronchioles to dilate.
The mitosis stops when chromosomes are at the maximum condenstation, it is practically metaphase but the chromosomes are not attached to the spindles so they don't form the equatorial plate.
because it is hard to breakdown fat in a very short time while ATP can be broken down in a very short time.Fats have a very strong bond of molecular chains and this makes it hard to breakdown quickly