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kykrilka [37]
3 years ago
11

How does the number of chromosomes in the daughter cells of meiosis different from those in mitosis?

Biology
1 answer:
pashok25 [27]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

In meiosis, chromosome number in daughter cells is reduced by half while in mitosis the chromosome number doesn't change.

Explanation:

In mitosis there is a single cell division, while in meiosis there are 2 cell divisions.

In both cases the process start with the replication of DNA, so each chromosome has two sister chromatids.

  • In mitosis, the sister chromatids separate, resulting in two daughter cells identical to the original cell, before the DNA replicated.

  • In meiosis, homologous chromosomes separate during the first cell division, giving two daughter cells with half the chromosome number of the original cell, but each of them still has two chromatids. During the second cell division the chromatids separate, resulting in a total of four daughter cells, each with half the chromosomes than the original one.
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In a species of snail, dark-shelled individuals are better hidden from bird predators in the shady forest, while light-shelled i
Harrizon [31]

Answer:

C. Disruptive Selection

Explanation:

Disruptive selection occurs when two extremes of continuous variation are favored more than intermediate traits.  

The extremes of continuous variation exhibited in this species of snail is the color of their shell which allows them to blend with the background of their habitat.  

The shady forest of the habitat makes the dark-shelled individuals to be better hidden from bird predators, while the light-shelled individuals are better hidden in well-lit brushy edge areas. This disruptive coloration exhibited by both individuals makes both individuals of this species of snail less vulnerable to predation.  

Both individuals of this species both extremities would naturally survive in this habitat as snails with intermediate extremities would be highly preyed on since there is no area of intermediate brightness in the habitat to make them invisible to predators

3 0
3 years ago
Describe how a single amino acid substitution causes hemoglobin molecules to stick together. Use what you know about the structu
Ivenika [448]

Question: Describe how a single amino acid substitution causes hemoglobin molecules to stick together. Use what you know about the structure of Hb and HbS, the properties of glutamic acid and valine, and how hydrophobicity causes molecules to behave in water.

Answer:

A Single amino acid must be polar to attract, just like water.

Explanation:

Sickle cell is an genetic illness and it is began by a alteration that arises in the beta sub units of the haemoglobin. Haemoglobin is a tetrameric protein made up of 2 alpha sub units and 2 beta sub units and it is the important part of the blood accountable for oxygen passage. Sickle cell is a illness that consequences from a replacement of a polar amino acid identified as glutamate with a non polar one valine at site six of the beta polypeptide component of haemoglobin. The replacement occurs as a consequence of a alteration in one of the bases in the beta-globin gene from adenine to thymine  . As a outcome of this change, the beta polypeptide chains convert sticky in low oxygen circumstances since the valine sticks out of the chain and interrelates with neighboring non-polar amino acids.  

6 0
3 years ago
How high doses of radiation could affect a person's ability to make blood
34kurt
Radiation can actually affect the entire body, however it has a large effect of the bone marrow. Radiation is dangerous because too much can cause cellular depredation, this happens in environment that rapidly change like the bone marrow, which then interferes with blood cell production.
8 0
3 years ago
What are the phases of Mitosis and what happens in each phase?
Norma-Jean [14]
Interphase: Chromosomes duplicate, and the copies remain attached to each other.

Prophase: In the nucleus, chromosomes condense and become visible. Spindle fibers begin to form.

Prometaphase: The nulcear membrane breaks apart, and the spindle starts to interact with the chromosomes.

Metaphase: The copied chromosomes align in the middle of the spindle.

Anaphase: Chromosomes separate into two genetically identical groups and move to opposite ends of the spindle.

Telophase: Nuclear membranes form around each of the two sets of chromosomes, they begin to spread out, and the spindle begins to break down.

Cytokinesis: The two cells split into two daughter cells, each with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell.
3 0
3 years ago
Which sentence best explains how a positive feedback loop affects climate
meriva

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Based on the word choice and structure of the sentence, A gives off the most positive connotation upon reading out of all of your choices.

Hope this helps!

8 0
3 years ago
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