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11Alexandr11 [23.1K]
4 years ago
7

Solid iron(III) hydroxide decomposes to produce iron(III) oxide and water vapor. If 0.75 L of water vapor is produced at STP, ho

w many grams of iron(III) hydroxide were used?
Chemistry
1 answer:
MaRussiya [10]4 years ago
8 0
The reaction is 2Fe(OH)3 --> Fe2O3 + 3H2O, so the mole ratio of iron (III) hydroxide to water is 2 to 3, or 0.667. That means you need 0.667 moles of iron(III) hydroxide for every mole of water that forms. 

<span>You are missing some info. You need the volume of the water vapor. At STP, 1 Liter of gas contains 22.4 moles, so you can find the moles of water vapor once you know the volume of the water vapor in Liters. </span>

<span>Then, mulitply moles of water by 0.667 to find moles of iron (III) hydroxide used. Finally, multiply by the molar mass of iron (III) hydroxide to find the mass in grams.</span>
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Please someone help meeeeee!!!
Lorico [155]

Answer:

1 = Q =  7315 j

2 =Q =  -21937.5 j

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of water = 50 g

Initial temperature = 20°C

Final temperature = 55°C

Energy required to change the temperature = ?

Solution:

Specific heat capacity:

It is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree.

Specific heat capacity of water is 4.18 j/g.°C.

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

ΔT = T2 - T1

ΔT = 55°C - 20°C

ΔT = 35°C

Q = 50 g× 4.18 j/g.°C×35°C

Q =  7315 j

Q 2:

Given data:

Mass of metal = 100 g

Initial temperature = 1000°C

Final temperature = 25°C

Energy released = ?

Specific heat capacity = 0.225 j/g.°C

Solution:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

ΔT = T2 - T1

ΔT = 25°C - 1000°C

ΔT = -975°C

Now we will put the values in formula.

Q = 100 g × 0.225 j/g.°C × -975°C

Q =  -21937.5 j

Negative sign show that energy is released.

7 0
3 years ago
What is the volume of an oxygen tank if it contains 12 moles of oxygen at 273 K under 75 kPa?
Zina [86]
Given:
n = 12 moles of oxygen
T = 273 K, temperature
p = 75 kPa, pressure

Use the ideal gas law, given by
pV=nRT \\ or \\  V= \frac{nRT}{p}
where
V = volume
R = 8.3145 J/(mol-K), the gas constant

Therefore,
V= \frac{(12\,mol)(8.3145\, \frac{J}{mol-K} )(273\,K)}{75 \times 10^{3} \, Pa}= 0.3632\,m^{3}

Answer: 0.363 m³
    
5 0
4 years ago
Use the half reaction method to balance the following reaction in acid:
sergij07 [2.7K]

Answer:

I2 + 2S2O3^2- --------> S4O6^2- + 2I^-

Explanation:

The correct equation is;

2Na2S2O3 + I2 → Na2S4O6 + 2NaI

Oxidation half equation;

2S2O3^2- --------> S4O6^2- + 2e-

Reduction half equation;

I2 + 2e ----------> 2I^-

Overall balanced redox reaction equation;

I2 + 2S2O3^2- --------> S4O6^2- + 2I^-

6 0
3 years ago
Deskribatu zer gertatzen den abiadurarekin pertsona desberdinak sokaren alde desberdinetatik tiraka dabiltzanean.
slavikrds [6]
Is this just free points or is there a question
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
An automobile travels 34.0 miles per gallon. How many kilometers does it travel per liter of gasoline? Use these equalities: 1 m
lisov135 [29]
To convert on unit to another unit, a conversion factor is needed to multiply in the value given. For the value given above, we  have to convert it from miles per gallon to kilometers per liter. The factors to be used are:

1 mile = 1.61 kilometers;
1 gallon = 3.79 liters.


<span>34.0 miles / gallon ( 1.61 kilometers / 1 mile ) ( 1 gallon / 3.79 L ) = 14.44 kilometer / liter</span>
7 0
4 years ago
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