<em>Spider = invertebrates </em>
<em>horse = vertebrate </em>
<em>Caterpillar = invertebrates </em>
<em>human = vertebrate </em>
<em>eagle = vertebrate </em><em>.</em><em>.</em><em>.</em><em>.</em><em>.</em><em>.</em>
When a population is
small in a habitat, its population growth is exponential. This means it doubles
its population with every generation. This is because there is plenty of resources
and little competition between individuals of the population. However, as the population
grows bigger, the population reaches carrying
capacity (the maximum number that the ecosystem can hold). The growth slows and
stagnates as stiff competition results to an equal death rate as birth rate.
True. It also states that they cannot compete for the same resources.<span />
Answer:
Innate immunity is a non-specific immune system which provides defence against any pathogenic microorganism in early stages. It includes physical barrier such as skin, chemical barriers such as saliva, tears, et cetera, phagocytic cells such as macrophages, et cetera.
Acquired immune system is the one which develops after exposure to pathogen or antigen. It is highly specific in nature. It includes B-lymphocytes and T-lymphocytes. It includes the production of antibodies.
Vaccines are used to develop acquired immunity in people. The process is termed as vaccination or immunisation. Heat-killed or weakened pathogen or antigen is inserted into a person after which a person develops antibodies and memory cells against that pathogen or disease. So, the immune system acts more vigorously against that pathogen in secondary infection.
Thus, a person becomes immunised.
Answer:
The chemical equation for photosynthesis is 6CO2+6H2O→C6H12O6+6O2. In plants, the process of photosynthesis takes place in the mesophyll of the leaves, inside the chloroplasts. Chloroplasts contain disc-shaped structures called thylakoids, which contain the pigment chlorophyll.
Explanation:
