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miv72 [106K]
3 years ago
8

Graph the line with: a slope of -5 and y intercept of 4. PLEASE HELP

Mathematics
1 answer:
worty [1.4K]3 years ago
5 0

The y intercept of 4 means the graph crosses the vertical y axis at 4. More specifically this location is (0,4)

Start at (0,4) and move down 5 units and then move to the right 1 unit. You should arrive at (1,-1). The movement rule of "down 5, over to the right 1" is taken exactly from the slope of -5 = -5/1.

After plotting the two points (0,4) and (1,-1), draw a straight line through them both. Extend this line as far as you can in either direction. The graph is now completed.

<h3>In summary, this line goes through (0,4) and (1,-1)</h3>

Side note: The equation of this line is y = -5x+4. It is in slope intercept form.

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Which graph represents the equation y = x-3?
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Can someone help me with number 4,5 and 6?
True [87]
4) You know slope-intercept form is y=mx+b. So using these two given points, you can find the slope! 

(-8,5)  (-3,10) [Use the y1-y2 over x1-x2 formula to solve for slope]

10 - 5         5
---------   = ----- = 1 
-3-(-8)         5

Hurray! You got a slope of one. Now substitute this back into your original equation:
y=mx+b --> y=1x+b 

Next, we find what our "b" is, or what our y-intercept is:
Using one of the previous points given, substitute them into the new equation:
[I used the point (-3, 10) ]

y=1x+b
10=1(-3)+b  SUBSTITUTE 
10=-3+b     MULTIPLY
10=-3+b
+3   +3    ADD
----------
13=b     SIMPLIFY 

So, now we have our y-intercept. Use this and plug it into the equation:
y=1x+b --> y=1x+13 

y=1x+13 is our final answer.



5) So for perpendicular lines, your slope will be the opposite reciprocal of the original slope. (Ex: Slope is 2, but perpendicular slope is -1/2) 

We have the equation y= 3x-1, so find the reciprocal slope! 
--> y=-1/3x-1 

Good! Now we take our given point, (9, -4) and plug it into the new equation:

y=-1/3x-1
-4=-1/3(9)+b   SUBSTITUTE and revert "-1" to "b", for we are trying to find the y-     -4=-3+b          intercept of our perpendicular equation. 
+3   +3            ADD
--------
-1=b    SIMPLIFY 

So, our final answer is y=-1/3x+(-1)

6) I don't know, sorry! :( 
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