In order for a solute to dissolve in a solvent, what must be true?

2 answers:

6 0

In order for a solute to dissolve in a solvent, the attractive forces in a solute need to be broken. So, the best option is A.

hodyreva [135]4 years ago

3 0

Answer: Option (A) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

When a solute is dissolved in a solvent then in order to dissolve the solute it is necessary that attractive forces between the solute must be broken such that solute molecules can combine with solvent molecules.

By increasing temperature, pressure, surface area etc of a solution we can break the attractive forces between the solute.

Thus, we can conclude that in order for a solute to dissolve in a solvent it is true that the attractive forces in a solute need to be broken.

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What is the best way to reduce the activation energy?

Ksivusya [100]

Answer:

The method of hurrying up a reaction by decreasing its activation energy is called as catalysis, and the circumstance that's added to reduce the activation energy is termed as the catalyst.

Explanation:

Organic catalysts are named as enzymes. Enzymes are protein particles in cells which act as catalysts. Enzymes are proteid particles in groups which act as catalysts. Enzymes rush up biochemical effects in the thing but do not become used up in the method. Nearly all biochemical effects in living things require enzymes. Among an enzyme, biochemical effects go extremely quicker than they would without the enzyme.

5 0

3 years ago

when 6.25 grams of pure iron are allowed to react with oxygen , a black oxide forms. if the product weighs 8.15 g, what is the e

erik [133]

We are given with the mass of pure iron that reacts with oxygen to form an oxide which has a given mass as well. the mass of oxygen reacted is 8.15-6.25 g or 1.9 grams. THen we convert the mass of the reactants to moles. Iron is equal to 0.1119 moles and oxygen is equal to 0.1188. We divide each number to the less amount. Hence iron is 1 and oxygen is approx 1. The empirical formula hence is FeO or ferrous oxide or Iron (II) oxide.

5 0

3 years ago

What information is need to calculate the percent composition of a compound?

Anestetic [448]

Answer:

Molecular formula

Explanation:

Molecular formula in the first place is required to understand which compound we have. We then should refer to the periodic table and find the molecular weight for each atom. Adding individual molecular weights together would yield the molar mass of a compound.

Then, dividing the total molar mass of a specific atom by the molar mass of a compound and converting into percentage will provide us with the percentage of that specific atom.

E. g., calculate the percent composition of water:

molecular formula is $H_2O$ ;
calculate its molar mass: [tex]M = 2M_H + M_O = 2\cdot 1.00784 g/mol + 16.00 g/mol = 18.016 g/mol;
find the percentage of hydrogen: [tex]\omega_H = \frac{2\cdot 1.00784 g/mol}{18.016 g/mol}\cdot 100 \% = 11.19 %;
find the percentage of oxygen: [tex]\omega_O = \frac{16.00 g/mol}{18.016 g/mol}\cdot 100 \% = 88.81 %.