The density of ice is less than the density of water (liquid). We generally observe that the density of a solid substance is more than its liquid form as volume of a solid is generally less than the liquid, However in case of water this is not true.
The volume of ice is less than that of liquid water due to an open cage like structure in ice which gives its a wide structure. This cage like structure is due to presence of hydrogen bond (more extensive) in ice.
The maximum density of water is observed at 4 degree celsius
Answer:
50 mL
Explanation:
In case of titration , the following formula is used -
M₁V₁ = M₂V₂
where ,
M₁ = concentration of acid ,
V₁ = volume of acid ,
M₂ = concentration of base,
V₂ = volume of base .
from , the question ,
M₁ = 0.50M
V₁ = 100 mL
M₂ = 1.0M
V₂ = ?
Using the above formula , the volume of base , can be calculated as ,
M₁V₁ = M₂V₂
substituting the respective values ,
0.50M * 100 mL = 1.0M * V₂
V₂ = 50 mL
They have the same number of protons
Galileo disproved the Ptolemaic theory, sanctioned for centuries by the Church, which held the Earth to be the central and principal object in the universe, about which all celestial objects orbited.
Answer:
a) IUPAC Names:
1) (<em>trans</em>)-but-2-ene
2) (<em>cis</em>)-but-2-ene
3) but-1-ene
b) Balance Equation:
C₄H₁₀O + H₃PO₄ → C₄H₈ + H₂O + H₃PO₄
As H₃PO₄ is catalyst and remains unchanged so we can also write as,
C₄H₁₀O → C₄H₈ + H₂O
c) Rule:
When more than one alkene products are possible then the one thermodynamically stable is favored. Thermodynamically more substituted alkenes are stable. Furthermore, trans alkenes are more stable than cis alkenes. Hence, in our case the major product is trans alkene followed by cis. The minor alkene is the 1-butene as it is less substituted.
d) C is not Geometrical Isomer:
For any alkene to demonstrate geometrical isomerism it is important that there must be two different geminal substituents attached to both carbon atoms. In 1-butene one carbon has same geminal substituents (i.e H atoms). Hence, it can not give geometrical isomers.
