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Lerok [7]
3 years ago
8

What is the significance of the evolution of Hox gene clusters during vertebrate evolution?

Biology
1 answer:
AlexFokin [52]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Duplication of Hox genes made increased morphological complexity possible.

Explanation:

  • The hox gene cluster consists of a group of related genes that function to controls the basic body plan of an embryo and also define the head to the tail axis.
  • These are mainly responsible for ensuring the correct position of al the structures in the body.
  • Since the anterior-posterior axis all the vertebrates are established by these hox genes this points out to the fact that common information is needed amongst all he vertebrates to define the various morphological variations that occurred.
  • The hox genes have shown duplication in the course of evolution and they have undergone a four-fold duplication which has led to the generation fo different structures in the various organism and is thus responsible for the increased morphological complexity.
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Where is the map? And what map?

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3 years ago
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Which statements describe functions of antibodies? Select two options.
vodomira [7]

Answer:

This question lacks options, options are:

A.They maintain the cell’s shape.

B.They regulate cell processes.

C.They protect the body from infectious agents.

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E.They speed up biochemical reactions.

F.They send electrical signals.

The correct answers are C and D.

Explanation:

B cells and T cells use different biological weapons to attack the pathogen. The first secrete proteins called antibodies, which are distributed via the blood or the exposed surfaces to the environment, such as mucous. Antibodies are glycoproteins that circulate in the bloodstream looking for antigens that cause some type of damage to the body. Antibodies recognize and neutralize pathogens in a highly efficient way. Once the antibodies are produced, they remain circulating in the bloodstream for several months, which generates immunity for a long period of time to a certain antigen, in other words, they are capable of recognizing other molecules (antigens) in a very specific way and forming stable complexes with them (immune complexes). Its appearance in plasma is part of the adaptive immune response, in what is known as a specific humoral response, constituting a very effective defense against pathogens.

3 0
3 years ago
What is the maximum mass of S8 that can be produced by combining 77.0 g of each reactant?
g100num [7]
The balanced equation is
<span>8SO2 + 16H2S ----> 3S8 + 16H2O
</span>so
77g SO2 / 64g/mole = 1.203moles  of SO2 
<span>77g H2S / 34g/mole = 2.26moles  of H2S 
</span>now 

<span>1.203 moles SO2 yields 3/8x amount that is = 0.456moles  of S8 
</span>so
<span>2.06moles H2S yields 3/16x amount = 0.386moles of S8 
</span>hence
H2S = produce  only 0.386moles  of S8 = 98.98g S8
hope it helps
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3 years ago
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Answer:

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3 years ago
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Burka [1]

Answer:

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