Crossing over can lead to an abnormal genome if the exchange is not done equally, which can lead to an in-utero death or congenital diseases.
There are many varying characteristics and exceptions to each type of protist.
They have been previously categorized based on what they are not.
They are all eukaryotes composed of one or more cells that contain nuclei.
There are no exceptions to the characteristics of each type of protist.
They are microscopic and therefore too small to study accurately.
Recent studies show that protists have not descended from one common ancestor.
The feature of endocrine system that makes it distinctly different from the nervous system is that it uses hormones distributed through the bloodstream, option(A).
<h3>Why is endocrine system distinctly different from nervous system?</h3>
- The biggest difference between these two is that the endocrine system uses hormones produced by glands into the bloodstream, whereas the nervous system uses electrical impulses to send signals through neurons.
- The signal transmission of the nervous system is fast because neurons are interconnected, but the functions are short-lived when compared to endocrine system.
Therefore, option(A) is the correct answer.
To know about differences between the two systems, refer:
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Answer:
Fossils provide direct evidence of evolution. They show the changes of animals from ancient organisms to present form. Fossils are the preserved remains of earth layers. There are 4 types of fossils-
Original fossils that are not very old. e.g. teeth, skeleton, shells.
Frozen fossils
less permanent fossils
casts, molds, and prints - wings, skin, leaves, etc.
The fossils show the adaptive radiation in horses, humans. The transition fossils form the connecting link between different groups such as fish and amphibians, reptiles and birds, etc.
e.g. Archeopteryx is the connecting link between the reptiles and birds.
The modern horse Equus have several ancestor species, we came to know from the fossil records.
The fossil record shows the evolution of humans and their ancestors.