The Columbian exchange was a product of European overseas expansion (a series of interactions and adaptations among societies across the Atlantic). Exploration and conquest by the Spanish and Portuguese resulted in extensive fatal epidemics, the creation of racially mixed populations, and the establishment of a caste system.
Spanish settlers had a significant impact on the Western Hemisphere's economic, social, and political growth exchange through the introduction of new crops and cattle. New American crops encouraged population growth in European countries.
The European transition from feudalism to capitalism was made easier by new mineral income exchange sources. The British colonies in North America supplied Europe with raw goods including rice, tobacco, and lumber.
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Answer:
The agency that has often been attacked by Congress and often had its policies watered down by the George W. Bush administration was the Environmental Protection Agency.
Explanation:
The United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is the government agency responsible for health and the environment in the United States.
EPA was established by President Richard Nixon on December 2, 1970. In July 1970, the establishment was approved by the public as demand for cleaner water, air and land following environmental disasters such as the 1969 Cuyahoga River fire. Prior to the establishment of the EPA, the US government did not have structured instruments to address pollution that is hazardous to human health and the environment.
In the course of Donald Trump's presidency, who appears as a “climate skeptic” and announced in the election campaign to reduce environmental protection measures, the EPA was and is fundamentally changed to a business-friendly authority.
Answer:
<em>Reflex </em>
Explanation:
A reflex or reflex action <em>works in response to a stimulus in an involuntary and almost immediate movement.</em>
Neural connections called reflex arcs make a reflex possible, that can act on an impulse before it reaches the brain.
The reflex is then an automatic response to a stimulus not receiving or needing active thinking.
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