Answer:
experimenter bias
Explanation:
The scientist try to eliminate experimenter bias because in experimenter bias experimenter influence the outcomes of participants by giving cues to obtained expected results. Such experiments are biased because in this participants view and response controlled sub-consciously to meet the expected outcomes of experimenter.
I believe the answer is: Not been disseminated before unless noted otherwise.
This ethical perception exist to held the writers accountable for the validity of things that they wrote. Since it is an ethical standard, technically the writers would not face legal punishment as long as they made a dissemination when the things they wrote are proven to be wrong.
Answer:
b. a replication with extension study
Explanation:
Janet's study is a replication with extension. In the study, Janet considered more factors compared to the previous research, she extended the scope of the study. It would have been a simple replicated study if nothing was altered or added, if it was exactly like the previous study.
Cologne, Strasbourg,Koblenz,Basel,Dusseldorf