<u>The major </u><u>difference</u><u> between bacterial chromosomes and eukaryotic chromosomes is </u><u>Bacteria </u><u>have a single circular </u><u>chromosome </u><u>whereas eukaryotes have several linear chromosomes.</u>
What is a bacterial chromosome called?
Bacterial chromosome is called nucleoid. It is an irregularly shaped and contains genetic material. It is also called as genophore.
What is meant by eukaryotic chromosome?
- Eukaryotic chromosomes are found in the cell's nucleus.
- The DNA inside the nucleus is organized into chromosomes. At the most basic level, a chromosome is a molecule of DNA that is tightly coiled around proteins called histones.
What is the difference between bacterial and human chromosome?
- Bacterial chromosomes are circular in contrast to human chromosomes, which are linear.
- Furthermore, bacterial circular chromosomes are found in the nucleoid area rather than the nucleus, an organelle that is membrane-bound.
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The reason why is Because it closes to the sun
Answer:
a long rodlike structure that develops dorsal to the gut and ventral to the neural tube. The notochord is composed primarily of a core of glycoproteins that are encased in a sheath of collagen fibers wound into two opposing helices.
Answer:
The cell interior would experience higher than normal Na+ concentrations and lower than normal K+ concentrations.
Explanation:
The Na/⁺K⁺ pump is an ATPase pump which is responsible for maintaining low Na⁺ and high K⁺ concentrations within the cytoplasm while maintaining high Na⁺ and low K⁺ concentrations in the extracellular fluid.
Since these two ions are moved against their concentration gradient, ATP hydrolysis is required to provide the energy for this process. This is done by moving in two K⁺ ions inside while moving three Na⁺ ions outside the cell for every molecule of ATP hydrolysed to ADP and Pi.
If a competitive non-hydrolyzable analog of ATP is applied on the cytoplasmic side of a plasma membrane that contained a large concentration of the Na/⁺K⁺ pump, it will act by inhibiting the action of the Na/⁺K⁺ pump. This will result in an accumulation of Na⁺ ions inside the cell and lower than normal K⁺ ions concentration.