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3 years ago

What would happen if a planet weren’t in the Habitable Zone?

Biology

2 answers:

Aliun [14]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Explanation:

First we have to talk about what would be a livable region. The beings that inhabit planet earth have adapted to the climate, to the conditions imposed by planet earth. Such conditions led to mutations, transformations and adaptations in these beings that inhabit here. If the same beings were to live on another planet, they might not survive, and over the years they would adapt until they could make these changes from generation to generation so that they could continue life.

Now, if the planet were located in an uninhabitable zone, those beings that are present would not be here, and perhaps other beings with different adaptations. Any being can adapt, but these adaptations last for years and years until they evolve to an "ideal stage."

Take as an example other planets closer or farther from the sun. The closer the warmer and the farther the colder. And we must also take into account that each planet and each region of the Milky Way has a different influence of gravity. There are planets that gravity is practically zero and that influences a lot in the life of beings inhabited there.

abruzzese [7]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

If a planet is too far from its star, water freezes. If a planet is too close to its star, water evaporates. ... For cooler red dwarfs, the Habitable Zone is so close to the star that solar flares and radiation from the star would destroy life. For very hot blue stars, the Habitable Zone is further away.

Explanation:

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What amino acid is carried by a tRNA with the anticodon, GUA?

guapka [62]

As I had said before, but was deleted, the amino acid was Histidine, this is known because of the codon is CAU, and is found from various tables that show the codons and their corresponding amino acids.

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3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Explain the role of lipids, carbohydrates, and proteins in the cell membrane.

koban [17]

Lipids provide structure - allow the selective diffusion. Proteins provide structure - involved transport - involved in cell adhesion. Carbohydrates are involved in cell recognition - receptor complexes.

<h3>What is the function of lipids, carbohydrates, and proteins in the cell membrane?</h3>

The cell membrane is composed of a lipidic bilayer, cholesterol, proteins, and glucans incrusted in between.

⇒ Lipids

Phospholipids are amphipathic molecules.

They have hydrophilic heads facing the exterior and the interior of the cells and hydrophobic tails that arrange against each other in the interlayer space.

Lipids can easily change places with other lipids by lateral diffusion and transversal diffusion.

Their function is to provide structure to the membrane and allow the diffusion of some selected small molecules.

⇒ Cholesterol

These lipidic molecules play a significant role in membrane formation and structure. They are embedded in the membrane in between phospholipidic tails.

⇒ Carbohydrates

Carbohydrates are significant energy store molecules.

Carbohydrates get attached to lipids and proteins on the outer side of the membrane (glycolipids and glycoproteins).

Complexes protein-carbohydrate are used to identify and differentiate the cell and work as receptors.

Carbohydrates are also involved in cell adhesion.

⇒ Proteins

Among the proteins, we can find integral proteins and peripheric proteins.

Integral proteins are permanently associated with the membrane. They accomplish many different functions such as substances transport, cellular receptors, and cellular adhesion, among others.

According to how they are incrusted in the lipidic bilayer, integral proteins might be,

→ Transmembrane proteins ⇒ they cross the two lipid layers of the cell membrane.

→ Monotypic integral proteins ⇒ they can be found tied to one of the lipidic layers.

Integral proteins provide structure to the plasmatic membrane.

Periferic proteins are in the internal or external surface but not incrusted in the membrane.

In conlusion,

Phospholipids are the basic elements of the cell membrane. They are arranged in two layers, and thanks to their motion properties, they allow passive transport (diffusion) of some substances.

Proteins provide structure, are involved in facilitated and active transport, and are involved in cell adhesion.

Carbohydrates are involved in cell recognition and in receptor complexes.

You can learn more about membrane composition at

brainly.com/question/15651273

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1 year ago

The intercellular material that holds plant cells together 1 cell cement 2. A septum which forms to separate the two new plant c

notsponge [240]

Answer:

1. The intercellular material that holds plant cells together (Cell Cement)

2. A septum which forms to separate the two new plant cells (Cell plate)

3. Material which makes up the structure of the cell wall (Cellulose)

4. play a role in the formation of the spindle during cell division (Centrioles)

5. Serves to trap the sun's energy for photosynthesis (Chlorophyll)

6. A packet of chlorophyll arranged in stacks within a plant cell (Chloroplast)

7. The pinching in of the animal cell during cell division (Cleavage furrow)

8. The new cells resulting from the division of the mother cell (Daughter cells)

9. channels for transporting molecules within the cell (Endoplasmic reticulum)

10. The reproductive cells in sexual reproduction (Gametes)

11. Involved in producing and packaging secretions (Golgi Bodies)

12. The process involving the division of the nucleus in a reproductive cell (Meiosis)

13. The process involving the division of the nucleus of a body cell (Mitosis)

14. The cell that is about to undergo binary fission (Mother cell)

15. Makes up the structure of the ribosomes (rRNA)

16. Substances produced by the Golgi bodies (Secretions)

17. The fibers which direct the even distribution of chromosomes (Spindle)

Explanation:

Plant cells: (1,3,5,6)

Plant cells differ from animal cells in several ways.

Cell wall: One of the most defining one is plant cells have cell walls. These cell walls are rigid and they cover the plasma membrane of the plant cell. Cell walls have 3 layers and the outermost one is called the middle lamella, which is the cell cement. It acts like a cement because it is what holds one plant cell and the adjacent cells together. The middle lamella is made up of pectin.

The cell wall also has layers made up of cellulose, which happens to be a macromolecule as is the most abundant of its kind on Earth. They form bundles called microfibrils.

Chlorophyll: Chlorophyll are molecules found in plant cells that play a role in food production in plants. Chlorophyll absorbs sunlight which is used in the process of food making called photosynthesis, along with other elements like water and carbon dioxide. Also chlorophyll gives the green pigmentation of plants.

Chloroplast: Chlorophyll are encased in an organelle called chloroplast. Chloroplasts are where photosynthesis takes place. They are found in the leaves of plants. Because they use chlorophyll, the are also green.

Other parts of a cell: (4, 9,11.15, 16, 17)

Both plant and animal cells also have similar organelles.

Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER): There are two types: smooth endoplasmic reticulum(SER); and rough endoplasmic reticulum(RER). The SER acts like a storage unit for lipids and steroids. They also help in the production as well. RER is a pckaging and synthesis area. It is rough because they have ribosomes on them.

Ribosomes: Ribosomes are small organelles in the cell that are partly made up of rRNA or ribosomal RNA. They play an important role in protein synthesis. They help translate the DNA code that the mRNA transcribed to determine what type of protein will be formed.

Golgi Apparatus: Also known as the golgi complex, is an organelle in the cell that serves as a sorting and packaging area. It collects simple molecules and packages them into more complex molecules which would be stored if the cell would need it, or it will be sent out of the cell. These complex molecules are packed into vesicles. A transition vesicle is made from the protein in the ER is transported to the golgi apparatus, which then processes its contents. It then releases a secretory vesicle, that is then brought to the cell membrane.

Centrioles: Centrioles are small, cylinder-shaped organelles that aid in cell division. They are made up of the protein, tubulin. These centrioles produce spindles or spindle fibers that pull on the chromosomes during cell division and split them up.

(CONTINUED IN THE ATTACHMENT)

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3 years ago

How does this show that the circulatory and respiratory systems work closely together?

lara31 [8.8K]

The respiratory and circulatory systems are close together by working and relying with each other. The respiratory system imports oxygen from the air and that oxygen goes through out the body by the circulatory system pumping the oxygen. That creates carbon dioxide, which the respiratory exports from the body.

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3 years ago

The Zika Virus is a member of the Flaviviridae family. According to NCBI's Taxonomy Browser, what of the below are also members

ANTONII [103]

Answer:

Only one of the available answers here apply and that would be C. Hepatitis C virus.

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2 years ago