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Naddika [18.5K]
3 years ago
6

According to the theory underlying the present-value formula, would a rational individual prefer to receive (a) $75 one year fro

m now, (b) $85 two years from now, or (c) $90 three years from now, or would he be indifferent between all three choices?
Assume that the relevant annual market interest rate is 10 percent and will remain at 10 percent for the next three years.

a. He will prefer $75 one year from now.
b. He will prefer $85 two years from now.
c. He will prefer $90 three years from now.
d. He will be indifferent between all three choices.
Business
1 answer:
laila [671]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

b. He will prefer $85 two years from now.

Explanation:

Before making the choice, lets first calculate the present values of these cash flows,

PV factors @ 10% are as follows,

Year 1 = 0.909

Year 2 = 0.8265

Year 3 = 0.7513

Present value of 75 = 75 * 0.909 = 68.175

Present value of 85 = 85 * 0.8265 = 70.25

Present value of 90 = 90 * 0.7513 = 67.617

A rational individual thus would chose $85 two years from now as it yields the max present value.

Hope that helps.

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In order to determine the average variable cost, the firm's variable costs are divided by _______________________.
emmasim [6.3K]

Answer:

total output.

Explanation:

for example, a company manufactures 10,000 units of A. Its total variable costs are $50,000, and its total fixed costs are $25,000.

The average variable cost = $50,000 / 10,000 = $5 per unit of A

The average fixed cost = $25,000 / 10,000 = $2.50 per unit of A

The average total cost = $75,000 / 10,000 = $7.50 per unit of A

3 0
3 years ago
The two characteristics of a competitive market are 1) many buyers and sellers in the market and 2) the goods offered by the var
FrozenT [24]

Answer:

1. True

2. False

Explanation:

A perfect competition is characterised by many buyers and sellers of homogenous goods and services. Market prices are set by the forces of demand and supply. There are no barriers to entry or exit of firms into the industry.

In the long run, firms earn zero economic profit. If in the short run firms are earning economic profit, in the long run firms would enter into the industry. This would drive economic profit to zero.

Also, if in the short run, firms are earning economic loss, in the long run, firms would exit the industry until economic profit falls to zero.

An example of perfect competition is the market for farm produce.

I hope my answer helps you

5 0
3 years ago
Assume the following: The standard price per pound is $2.00. The standard quantity of pounds allowed per unit of finished goods
adell [148]

Answer:

Direct material price variance= $12,500 unfavorable

Explanation:

Giving the following formula:

The standard price per pound is $2.00.

The actual quantity of materials purchased and used in production is 50,000 pounds.

The actual purchase price per pound of materials was $2.25.

<u>To calculate the direct material price (spending) variance, we need to use the following formula:</u>

Direct material price variance= (standard price - actual price)*actual quantity

Direct material price variance= (2 - 2.25)*50,000

Direct material price variance= $12,500 unfavorable

6 0
3 years ago
Iliana’s gross pay is $2,130 per month. Her deductions total $270. She budgets for $1,000 in fixed expenses and $400 in variable
nexus9112 [7]
Lliana saved $460, her gross of which is $2,130 minus her total deductions which is $270. Her fixed expenses which $1,000 we know that it is liability like payment to the bills, the $400 variables expenses can be her food and transportation or other expense that she might need to spend. In calculation, the equation is $2,130 - $270 - $1,000 - $400 = $460
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Arron, the CEO of a multinational corporation, believes that effective control in an organization comes from each employee's int
Nataly [62]

Answer:

Arron,the CEO of a multinational corporation believes that effective control in an organisation comes from each employee's internal motivation rather than from authoritarian control from top levels of management.In this scenario.Arron's beliefs are most consistent with <u>Human relations movement.</u>

<u>Explanation:</u> Human relations movement study the behavior of people.This movement originated from Dr .Elton Mayo's Hawthorne studies. According to this movement personal growth and development as well as goal setting for employees is essential for making business successful.

The organisations which overlook personal interest of employees cannot become successful. Hawthorne says that we can motivate the employees more by placing them in a team.

The employees of every organisation must communicate and convey information.They must understand the emotions of other employees.It will help in resolving various conflicts and arrive at the solutions quickly without wasting the time. It will improve relationships.

So human relation movement plays a very optimistic role in the success of a concern because an organisation's real assets are it's human resources.Without work force an organisation stands nowhere.

3 0
3 years ago
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