D . Water evaporating in the water cycle is an open system
The balanced chemical equation :
NaHCO₃ + HCl → CO₂ + H₂O + NaCl
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
A balanced chemical reaction shows that the number of atoms of the reactant and the number of atoms of the product is the same
When baking soda (NaHCO3) reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl), carbon dioxide bubbles (CO2) are created, along with water (H2O) and sodium chloride (NaCl) .
This statement shows that
Reactants (located to the left of the reaction)
Baking soda (NaHCO₃) and Hydrochloric acid (HCl)
product (located to the right of the reaction)
Carbon dioxide(CO₂),water (H₂O) and Sodium chloride (NaCl).
So the reaction :
NaHCO₃ + HCl → CO₂ + H₂O + NaCl
Answer:
Mass = 234 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of NaCl produced = ?
Moles of chlorine = 2.0 mol
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2Na + Cl₂ → 2NaCl
now we will compare the moles of NaCl with chlorine gas.
Cl₂ : NaCl
1 : 2
2.0 : 2/1×2.0 = 4.0 mol
Mass of NaCl;
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 4.0 mol × 58.5 g/mol
Mass = 234 g
Answer
The most abundant carbon isotope is carbon-12
Explanation:
The relative atomic mass of carbon is 12.011, which is extremely close to 12.0. This means that the masses C-13, and C-14 are practically negligible when contributing to the relative atomic mass of carbon.
In fact, the C-12 isotope makes up 98.9% of carbon atoms, C-13 makes up 1.1% of carbon atoms, and C-14 makes up just a trace of carbon atoms as they are found in nature.